SynthesisObesity surgery2019
Trocar Site Hernias in Bariatric Surgery-an Underestimated Issue: a Qualitative Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Updated guideline for closure of abdominal wall incisions from the European and American Hernia Societies.The British journal of surgery · 2022Pooled it
- An evidence map and synthesis review with meta-analysis on the risk of incisional hernia in colorectal surgery with standard closure.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Assessment of the effectiveness of a polypropylene onlay mesh in the prevention of laparoscopic trocar-site incisional hernia in high-risk patients. A randomized clinical trial.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024Trial
- Randomized control trial on effectiveness and safety of direct trocar versus Veress needle entry techniques in obese women during diagnostic laparoscopy.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2021Trial
- Early and Late Trocar-Site Outcomes After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Using a Standardized Fascial Closure Technique: a Prospective Observational Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Observational
- Does Inguinal TAPP Repair Increase the Rate of Midline Supraumbilical Trocar Site Hernia?-A Single-Center Retrospective Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Incisional hernia after specimen extraction in minimally invasive gynaecologic surgery: a systematic review.Facts, views & vision in ObGyn · 2026Article
- Observational
- Article
- Incidence of ventral hernia surgery after laparoscopic bariatric surgery in Sweden: a registry-based study 2009-2019.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025Observational
- Colorectal and emergency surgical patients in the literature supporting EHS and AHS guidelines on abdominal wound closure: a granular analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025Article
- Single-port sleeve gastrectomy: a comparison between transumbilical and left hypochondrium approaches.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Article
- Article
- Ultrasound Study of Trocar Site Hernia after Bariatric Surgery: Medium and Long-Term Follow-Up.Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2025Article
- Assessment sleeve gastrectomy nurses' knowledge in surgical unit at Al-imam Hussein Medical city.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- Sarcopenia and body fat change as risk factors for radiologic incisional hernia following robotic nephrectomy.Skeletal radiology · 2023Article
- Not deep enough: Modeling the effect of shallow placement of the DaVinci Xi "bariatric" long trocar on the muscular abdominal wall.Surgical endoscopy · 2023Article
- ECLAPTE: Effective Closure of LAParoTomy in Emergency-2023 World Society of Emergency Surgery guidelines for the closure of laparotomy in emergency settings.World journal of emergency surgery : WJES · 2023Review
- Safety and Efficacy of Trocar Port-Site Closure Using a Biological Plug Closure in Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery: a Prospective Study.Obesity surgery · 2022Review
- Trocar site hernia after gastric sleeve.Surgical endoscopy · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The reported incidence of trocar site hernias in bariatric surgery ranges between 0.5 and 3%. The best available evidence derives from retrospective studies analysing prospective databases, thus including only patients who presented with symptoms or received surgical treatment due to trocar site hernias after a laparoscopic bariatric procedure. A systematic literature research was conducted up until September 2017. Search strategies included proper combinations of the MeSH terms 'laparoscopy' and 'bariatric surgery', 'trocar/port' and 'hernia'. Searches were not limited by publication type or language. The review was registered in PROSPERO (ID 85102) and performed according to the PRISMA guidelines. Sixty-eight publications were included. Pooled hernia incidence was 3.22 (range 0-39.3%). Thirteen trials reported systematic closure of the fascia; 12 trials reported no closure. Data availability did not allow for pooling to calculate relative risk. Higher BMI and specific hernia examination using imaging modalities were associated with a significantly higher incidence of trocar site hernias. Studies dedicated to detection of TsH reported a pooled incidence of 24.5%. Trocar site hernias are an underestimated complication of minimally invasive multiportal bariatric surgery. While high-quality trials are not available allowing for a precise calculation of the incidence, existing data are indicative of very high incidence rates. Risk factors for developing a trocar site hernia in bariatric surgery have not yet been systematically analysed. Prospective studies in this field are necessary.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.