Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659453›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2019

Sensation Seeking and Impulsivity Can Increase Exposure to Risky Media and Moderate Its Effects on Adolescent Risk Behaviors.

Atika Khurana, Amy Bleakley, Morgan E Ellithorpe, Michael Hennessy, Patrick E Jamieson, Ilana Weitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Atika KhuranaCollege of Education, University of Oregon, 1655 Alder St, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. atika@uoregon.edu.
Amy BleakleyAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Morgan E EllithorpeDepartment of Advertising & Public Relations, College of Communication Arts & Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Michael HennessyAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Patrick E JamiesonAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ilana WeitzAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USMichigan State University · USOregon Department of Education · US

Funding

Behavioral Effects of Teen Exposure to Multiple Risk Behaviors in MediaR21HD079615 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLEAKLEY, AMY · 2015 to 2016
$448k
NICHD NIH HHS 1R21HD079615NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD079615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Media exposure to risky behaviors (e.g., alcohol use, violence) has been associated with adolescent engagement in risk-taking behaviors, but not all adolescents are equally at risk. Here we focus on individual differences in impulsivity and sensation seeking and assess their effects on the relation between media risk exposure and adolescent risk behavior. Survey data from 1990 Black and White US adolescents (mean age = 15.6 ± 1.10 years; 48% female) and content analysis of top-grossing films and popular TV shows were analyzed using linear regression models. High levels of impulsivity and sensation seeking were associated with greater exposure to risky media content, and also operated as moderators, exacerbating the impact of media risk exposure on adolescent risk behaviors. Prevention efforts targeting negative effects of media on adolescent health should prioritize youth with high levels of impulsivity and sensation seeking.

Indexed as

Mass MediaRisk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesAdolescent risk behaviorsImpulsivityMedia effectsSensation seeking

Identifiers

PMID30659453
PMCPMC6565384
OpenAlexW2910694240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.