Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659360›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

D3 lymph node dissection reduces recurrence after primary resection for elderly patients with colon cancer.

Masakatsu Numata, Sho Sawazaki, Toru Aoyama, Hiroshi Tamagawa, Tsutomu Sato, Hiroyuki Saeki, Yusuke Saigusa, Masataka Taguri, Hiroyuki Mushiake, Takashi Oshima and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masakatsu NumataDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan. numata@yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Sho SawazakiDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Toru AoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Hiroshi TamagawaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Tsutomu SatoDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Hiroyuki SaekiDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital, 1-21-1 Mutsuurahigasi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0037, Japan.
Yusuke SaigusaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Masataka TaguriDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Hiroyuki MushiakeDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Takashi OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Hospital, 2-3-2 Nakao, Asahi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0815, Japan.
Norio YukawaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Hospital, 2-3-2 Nakao, Asahi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-0815, Japan.
Yasushi RinoDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Munetaka MasudaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JPYokohama Minami Kyosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe favorable oncological impact of D3 lymph node dissection after colon cancer surgery has been described previously. However, D3 lymph node dissection is potentially more invasive than conventional D2 lymph node dissection. The oncological merit of D3 lymph node dissection in elderly patients with colon cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the oncological outcome after D3 lymph node dissection in patients with colon cancer aged > 75 years.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort analysis using propensity matching method. The study was conducted at a university hospital and two community teaching hospitals in a large urban city. A total of 378 consecutive patients with pathological stage II and stage III colon cancer who underwent primary resection with either D2 or D3 lymph node dissection were retrospectively identified on a prospective database between 2000 and 2015. The primary and secondary outcomes of interests were recurrence-free survival and postoperative complication rate, respectively.

resultsAfter propensity matching, 232 patients were analyzed. The long-term findings showed that the elderly who underwent D3 lymph node dissection had significantly better recurrence-free survival than those who underwent D2 lymph node dissection (p = 0.01). The incidence of postoperative complication was almost similar between the two groups.

conclusionsD3 lymph node dissection provides better recurrence-free survival than D2 lymph node dissection after primary resection for elderly patients with pathological stage II and stage III colon cancer.

Indexed as

Lymph Node ExcisionAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeColon cancerElderlyLymph node dissectionOncological outcome

Identifiers

PMID30659360
OpenAlexW2909031495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.