Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659329›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2019

A novel leptin receptor antagonist uncouples leptin's metabolic and immune functions.

Lennart Zabeau, Joris Wauman, Julie Dam, Sandra Van Lint, Elianne Burg, Jennifer De Geest, Elke Rogge, Anisia Silva, Ralf Jockers, Jan Tavernier

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Obesity and leptin in breast cancer angiogenesis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Leptin: an unappreciated key player in SLE.Clinical rheumatology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lennart ZabeauFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Joris WaumanFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Julie DamInserm U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Univ. Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, 22 rue Méchain, 75014, Paris, France.
Sandra Van LintFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Elianne BurgFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Jennifer De GeestFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Elke RoggeFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Anisia SilvaInserm U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Univ. Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, 22 rue Méchain, 75014, Paris, France.
Ralf JockersInserm U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Univ. Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, 22 rue Méchain, 75014, Paris, France.
Jan TavernierFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, VIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, A. Baertsoenkaai 3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. jan.tavernier@vib-ugent.be.
Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BEVIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology · BECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-11-LABX-0071Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-15-CE14-0025H2020 European Research Council CYRE - No. 340941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptin links body energy stores to high energy demanding processes like reproduction and immunity. Based on leptin's role in autoimmune diseases and cancer, several leptin and leptin receptor (LR) antagonists have been developed, but these intrinsically lead to unwanted weight gain. Here, we report on the uncoupling of leptin's metabolic and immune functions based on the cross talk with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). We show that both receptors spontaneously interact and, remarkably, that this complex can partially overrule the lack of LR activation by a leptin antagonistic mutein. Moreover, this leptin mutant induces EGFR phosphorylation comparable to wild-type leptin. Exploiting this non-canonical leptin signalling pathway, we identified a camelid single-domain antibody that selectively inhibits this LR-EGFR cross talk without interfering with homotypic LR signalling. Administration in vivo showed that this single-domain antibody did not interfere with leptin's metabolic functions, but could reverse the leptin-driven protection against starvation-induced thymic and splenic atrophy. These findings offer new opportunities for the design and clinical application of selective leptin and LR antagonists that avoid unwanted metabolic side effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCamelids, New WorldErbB ReceptorsFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansLeptinLigandsMice, Inbred C57BLMutationProtein BindingReceptor Cross-TalkReceptors, LeptinSignal TransductionSingle-Domain AntibodiesErbB ReceptorsLeptinLigandsReceptors, LeptinSingle-Domain AntibodiesImmunityLeptinLeptin receptorMetabolismReceptor cross talkUncoupling

Identifiers

PMID30659329
PMCPMC11105424
OpenAlexW2911075613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.