Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659235›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2019

The mitochondrial retrograde signaling regulates Wnt signaling to promote tumorigenesis in colon cancer.

Yang-An Wen, Xiaopeng Xiong, Timothy Scott, Austin T Li, Chi Wang, Heidi L Weiss, Li Tan, Emily Bradford, Teresa W M Fan, Navdeep S Chandel and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Mitochondrial function meets oncology: the multifaceted role of TFAM across cancer types.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
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  10. Article
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  13. Regulatory effect of Wnt signaling on mitochondria in cancer: from mechanism to therapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Mitochondrial function and gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang-An WenMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Xiaopeng XiongMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Timothy ScottMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Austin T LiPaul Laurence Dunbar High School, Lexington, KY, 40513, USA.
Chi WangMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Heidi L WeissMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Li TanMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Emily BradfordDivision of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Teresa W M FanMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Navdeep S ChandelDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Terrence A BarrettDivision of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA.
Tianyan GaoMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0509, USA. tianyan.gao@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USMarkey Cancer Center · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
SAMPLE COREU24DK097215 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI FAN, TERESA WHEI-MEI, HIGASHI, RICHARD M · 2013 to 2017
$8.7M
Mitochondrial metabolism and ROS regulate cancerR35CA197532 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHANDEL, NAVDEEP S · 2016 to 2022
$6.3M
The Role of PHLPP in Colon CancerR01CA133429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GAO, TIANYAN · 2009 to 2024
$5.6M
The Role of Crypt Fissioning in IBD Ulcer HealingR01DK095662 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BARRETT, TERRENCE A. · 2012 to 2024
$3.9M
The role of Axin2+ stem cells in ulcer healing during colitis.I01CX001353 · VA · VA MEDICAL CENTER - LEXINGTON, KY · PI Terrence A. Barrett · 2017 to 2026
–
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133429NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197532NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095662NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097215U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA177558U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA133429U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R35CA197532U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U24DK097215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells are known to upregulate aerobic glycolysis to promote growth, proliferation, and survival. However, the role of mitochondrial respiration in tumorigenesis remains elusive. Here we report that inhibition of mitochondrial function by silencing TFAM, a key transcription factor essential for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication and the transcription of mtDNA-encoded genes, markedly reduced tumor-initiating potential of colon cancer cells. Knockdown of TFAM significantly decreased mitochondrial respiration in colon cancer cells; however, the cellular levels of ATP remained largely unchanged as a result of increased glycolysis. This metabolic alteration rendered cancer cells highly susceptible to glucose deprivation. Interestingly, upregulation of glycolysis was independent of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF1) as TFAM knockdown cells fail to stabilize HIF1α under hypoxic conditions. Moreover, knockdown of TFAM results in decreased expression of genes-associated cancer stem cells downstream of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Metabolic analysis reveals that the level of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) was significantly upregulated in TFAM knockout cells. Silencing of prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2 (PHD2), a α-KG-dependent dioxyenase, rescued the expression of target genes of both HIF1α and Wnt/β-catenin. Furthermore, intestinal-specific knockout of TFAM prevents tumor formation in Apc-mutant mouse models of colon cancer. Taken together, our findings identify a novel role of mitochondria-mediated retrograde signaling in regulating Wnt signaling and tumor initiation in colon cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsHumansMiceMitochondriaSignal TransductionWnt Signaling Pathway

Identifiers

PMID30659235
PMCPMC6748256
OpenAlexW2909413320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.