Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659175›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Biological relevance of computationally predicted pathogenicity of noncoding variants.

Li Liu, Maxwell D Sanderford, Ravi Patel, Pramod Chandrashekar, Greg Gibson, Sudhir Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Exploration of Tools for the Interpretation of Human Non-Coding Variants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li LiuCollege of Health Solutions, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Maxwell D SanderfordInstitute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ravi PatelInstitute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Pramod ChandrashekarCollege of Health Solutions, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-0423
Greg GibsonSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA. greg.gibson@biology.gatech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-5877
Sudhir KumarInstitute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. s.kumar@temple.edu.

Funding

eQTL mega-analysis for functional assessment of multi-enhancer gene regulationR01HG008146 · NHGRI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GIBSON, GREGORY C · 2016 to 2018
$2.3M
EVOLUTIONARY BIOINFORMATICS OF TUMOR PROFILESR01LM012487 · NLM · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KUMAR, SUDHIR · 2016 to 2018
$1.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computational prediction of the phenotypic propensities of noncoding single nucleotide variants typically combines annotation of genomic, functional and evolutionary attributes into a single score. Here, we evaluate if the claimed excellent accuracies of these predictions translate into high rates of success in addressing questions important in biological research, such as fine mapping causal variants, distinguishing pathogenic allele(s) at a given position, and prioritizing variants for genetic risk assessment. A significant disconnect is found to exist between the statistical modelling and biological performance of predictive approaches. We discuss fundamental reasons underlying these deficiencies and suggest that future improvements of computational predictions need to address confounding of allelic, positional and regional effects as well as imbalance of the proportion of true positive variants in candidate lists.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAlgorithmsAnimalsComputational BiologyDiseaseEvolution, MolecularGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMachine LearningMammalsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, UntranslatedRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID30659175
PMCPMC6338804

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.