Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659167›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2019

A validation of the diathesis-stress model for depression in Generation Scotland.

Aleix Arnau-Soler, Mark J Adams, Toni-Kim Clarke, Donald J MacIntyre, Keith Milburn, Lauren Navrady, Generation Scotland,, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Caroline Hayward, Andrew McIntosh and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aleix Arnau-SolerMedical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine and MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. aleix.arnau.soler@igmm.ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9768-0513
Mark J AdamsDivision of Psychiatry, Deanery of Clinical Sciences, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3599-6018
Toni-Kim ClarkeDivision of Psychiatry, Deanery of Clinical Sciences, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK.
Donald J MacIntyreDivision of Psychiatry, Deanery of Clinical Sciences, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-1335
Keith MilburnHealth Informatics Centre, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Lauren NavradyDivision of Psychiatry, Deanery of Clinical Sciences, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5625-7962
Generation Scotland,
Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
Caroline HaywardMedical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-9550
Andrew McIntoshDivision of Psychiatry, Deanery of Clinical Sciences, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, University of Edinburgh, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0198-4588
Pippa A ThomsonMedical Genetics Section, Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine and MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Pippa.Thomson@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4208-5271

Funding

3/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109536 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHARNEY, ALEXANDER W, HUCKINS, LAURA MARIANNE · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
Chief Scientist Office CZD/16/6Medical Research Council MC_UU_00007/10Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109536Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 104036/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression has well-established influences from genetic and environmental risk factors. This has led to the diathesis-stress theory, which assumes a multiplicative gene-by-environment interaction (GxE) effect on risk. Recently, Colodro-Conde et al. empirically tested this theory, using the polygenic risk score for major depressive disorder (PRS, genes) and stressful life events (SLE, environment) effects on depressive symptoms, identifying significant GxE effects with an additive contribution to liability. We have tested the diathesis-stress theory on an independent sample of 4919 individuals. We identified nominally significant positive GxE effects in the full cohort (R

Indexed as

Life Change EventsMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinear ModelsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30659167
PMCPMC6338746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.