Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659153›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Chromatin features constrain structural variation across evolutionary timescales.

Geoff Fudenberg, Katherine S Pollard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evolution of CTCF binding sites in the human genome.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026
    Article
  3. Haplotype-Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Machine and Deep Learning Methods for Predicting 3D Genome Organization.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Geoff FudenbergGladstone Institute of Data Science and Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158; geoff.fudenberg@gladstone.ucsf.edu katherine.pollard@gladstone.ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5905-6517
Katherine S PollardGladstone Institute of Data Science and Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158; geoff.fudenberg@gladstone.ucsf.edu katherine.pollard@gladstone.ucsf.edu.

Funding

Administrative Coordinating Center: Cardiovascular Development and Pediatric Cardiac Genomics ConsortiaU01HL131003 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CNOTA, JAMES, OLLBERDING, NICHOLAS J · 2016 to 2024
$54.8M
The Epigenetic Landscape of Heart DevelopmentU01HL098179 · NHLBI · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI BOYER, LAURIE A, BRUNEAU, BENOIT GAETAN · 2009 to 2014
$10.0M
The Epigenetic Landscape of Heart DevelopmentUM1HL098179 · NHLBI · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI BRUNEAU, BENOIT GAETAN, POLLARD, KATHERINE S. · 2015 to 2019
$4.7M
Massively parallel dissection of psychiatric regulatory networksR01MH109907 · NIMH · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI AHITUV, NADAV, POLLARD, KATHERINE S. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL098179NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL131003NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL098179NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential impact of structural variants includes not only the duplication or deletion of coding sequences, but also the perturbation of noncoding DNA regulatory elements and structural chromatin features, including topological domains (TADs). Structural variants disrupting TAD boundaries have been implicated both in cancer and developmental disease; this likely occurs via "enhancer hijacking," whereby removal of the TAD boundary exposes enhancers to new target transcription start sites (TSSs). With this functional role, we hypothesized that boundaries would display evidence for negative selection. Here we demonstrate that the chromatin landscape constrains structural variation both within healthy humans and across primate evolution. In contrast, in patients with developmental delay, variants occur remarkably uniformly across genomic features, suggesting a potentially broad role for enhancer hijacking in human disease.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationAnimalsAutistic DisorderChromatinDevelopmental DisabilitiesGene DuplicationGenomeGenomicsHominidaeHumansSequence DeletionTranscription Initiation SiteChromatinchromatincomparative genomicsCTCFevolutionHi-C

Identifiers

PMID30659153
PMCPMC6369792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.