Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659152›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Soluble matrix protein is a potent modulator of mesenchymal stem cell performance.

Giselle C Yeo, Anthony S Weiss

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Grafts in tendon repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026
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  16. Materials today. Bio · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giselle C YeoCharles Perkins Center, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; giselle.yeo@sydney.edu.au tony.weiss@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6071-8899
Anthony S WeissCharles Perkins Center, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; giselle.yeo@sydney.edu.au tony.weiss@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8106-4836
The University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We challenge the conventional designation of structural matrix proteins primarily as supporting scaffolds for resident cells. The extracellular matrix protein tropoelastin is classically regarded as a structural component that confers mechanical strength and resilience to tissues subject to repetitive elastic deformation. Here we describe how tropoelastin inherently induces a range of biological responses, even in cells not typically associated with elastic tissues and in a manner unexpected of typical substrate-dependent matrix proteins. We show that tropoelastin alone drives mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) proliferation and phenotypic maintenance, akin to the synergistic effects of potent growth factors such as insulin-like growth factor 1 and basic fibroblast growth factor. In addition, tropoelastin functionally surpasses these growth factors, as well as fibronectin, in allowing substantial media serum reduction without loss of proliferative potential. We further demonstrate that tropoelastin elicits strong mitogenic and cell-attractive responses, both as an immobilized substrate and as a soluble additive, via direct interactions with cell surface integrins αvβ3 and αvβ5. This duality of action converges the long-held mechanistic dichotomy between adhesive matrix proteins and soluble growth factors and uncovers the powerful, untapped potential of tropoelastin for clinical MSC expansion and therapeutic MSC recruitment. We propose that the potent, growth factor-like mitogenic and motogenic abilities of tropoelastin are biologically rooted in the need for rapid stem cell homing and proliferation during early development and/or wound repair.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibroblast Growth Factor 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor IIntegrin alphaVbeta3Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsReceptors, VitronectinTropoelastinWound HealingExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibroblast Growth Factor 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor IIntegrin alphaVbeta3integrin alphaVbeta5Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsReceptors, VitronectinTropoelastinexpansiongrowth factormesenchymal stem cellsmigrationtropoelastin

Identifiers

PMID30659152
PMCPMC6369744
OpenAlexW2909710880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.