Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30658726›Full record

ReviewJournal of hepatology2019

Inflammatory pathways in alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Bin Gao, Maleeha F Ahmad, Laura E Nagy, Hidekazu Tsukamoto

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 229 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
229citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
26.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

229 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 366 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory cytokines and alcohol use disorder: systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. [Alcohol liver disease: immunoregulatory mechanisms and precision therapeutic targets].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Serum HMGB1 and Alcohol-Related Liver Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
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169 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bin GaoLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Electronic address: bgao@mail.nih.gov.
Maleeha F AhmadCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Laura E NagyCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States; Northern Ohio Alcohol Center, Departments of Molecular Medicine, Inflammation and Immunity, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States. Electronic address: nagyL3@ccf.org.
Hidekazu TsukamotoSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, Department of Pathology, University of Southern California, Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: htsukamo@med.usc.edu.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ANNA S. GUKOVSKAYA · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
Pathogenesis and Novel Therapeutic Targets of Steatotic Liver Disease and CancerZIAAA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
Project Two - Exercise Training Decreases Alcohol Drinking by an FGF21-Dependent MechanismP50AA024333 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LAURA E. NAGY · 2016 to 2026
$19.6M
NON-PARENCHYMAL LIVER CELL CORER24AA012885 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TSUKAMOTO, HIDEKAZU · 2001 to 2025
$8.1M
Epigenetic Regulation of Alcoholic Liver FibrosisU01AA018663 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KISSELEVA, TATIANA, MANN, DEREK · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
IRAKM and Mincle in ALDR01AA023722 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA, NAGY, LAURA E. · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Novel therapeutics for alcoholic hepatitis - Cleveland Translational ComponentU01AA021890 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 2012 to 2017
$1.6M
Mechanisms of Alcoholic Liver Disease: Dis-regulation ofZ01AA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2002 to 2008
$1.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Stellate Cell Activation in Liver FibrosisI01BX001991 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI HIDEKAZU TSUKAMOTO · 2014 to 2026
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004205 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI HIDEKAZU TSUKAMOTO · 2018 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001991BLRD VA IK6 BX004205Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000369NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024333NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023722NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA012885NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA018663NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory processes are primary contributors to the development and progression of alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH), with severe alcoholic hepatitis characterised by non-resolving inflammation. Inflammation in the progression of ASH is a complex response to microbial dysbiosis, loss of barrier integrity in the intestine, hepatocellular stress and death, as well as inter-organ crosstalk. Herein, we review the roles of multiple cell types that are involved in inflammation in ASH, including resident macrophages and infiltrating monocytes, as well as other cell types in the innate and adaptive immune system. In response to chronic, heavy alcohol exposure, hepatocytes themselves also contribute to the inflammatory process; hepatocytes express a large number of chemokines and inflammatory mediators and can also release damage-associated molecular patterns during injury and death. These cellular responses are mediated and accompanied by changes in the expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, as well as by signals which orchestrate the recruitment of immune cells and activation of the inflammatory process. Additional mechanisms for cell-cell and inter-organ communication in ASH are also reviewed, including the roles of extracellular vesicles and microRNAs, as well as inter-organ crosstalk. We highlight the concept that inflammation also plays an important role in promoting liver repair and controlling bacterial infection. Understanding the complex regulatory processes that are disrupted during the progression of ASH will likely lead to better targeted strategies for therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

AnimalsDysbiosisEthanolFatty Liver, AlcoholicGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHepatitis, AlcoholicHepatocytesHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsKupffer CellsNeutrophilsT-LymphocytesEthanolInflammation MediatorsAlcoholic hepatitisDAMPSGut barrierInfiltrating monocytesIntestinal dysbiosisKupffer cellsNeutrophilsPAMPs

Identifiers

PMID30658726
PMCPMC6361545
OpenAlexW2910709942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.