Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30658725›Full record

ReviewJournal of hepatology2019

Effect of ethanol on lipid metabolism.

Min You, Gavin E Arteel

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 190 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
190citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
23.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

190 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 340 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The dynamic spectrum of steatotic liver disease: the global perspective.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  10. Berberine alleviates alcoholic liver diseaseactivating intestinal nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2026
    Article
  11. Observational
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130 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min YouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH, USA. Electronic address: myou@neomed.edu.
Gavin E ArteelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: gearteel@pitt.edu.
Northeast Ohio Medical University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
Project Two - Exercise Training Decreases Alcohol Drinking by an FGF21-Dependent MechanismP50AA024333 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LAURA E. NAGY · 2016 to 2026
$19.6M
The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
ETHANOL REGULATION OF ADIPONECTIN AND ITS SIGNALINGR01AA015951 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI FERRELL, JESSICA MARIE · 2006 to 2022
$5.0M
Effects of ethanol on lipid metabolismR01AA013623 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LEE, YOON-KWANG · 2003 to 2018
$4.6M
Role of ECM and inflammatory remodeling in alcohol-induced liver and lung damage-diversity supplementR01AA021978 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ARTEEL, GAVIN E · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024333NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013623NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015951NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021978NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic lipid metabolism is a series of complex processes that control influx and efflux of not only hepatic lipid pools, but also organismal pools. Lipid homeostasis is usually tightly controlled by expression, substrate supply, oxidation and secretion that keep hepatic lipid pools relatively constant. However, perturbations of any of these processes can lead to lipid accumulation in the liver. Although it is thought that these responses are hepatic arms of the 'thrifty genome', they are maladaptive in the context of chronic fatty liver diseases. Ethanol is likely unique among toxins, in that it perturbs almost all aspects of hepatic lipid metabolism. This complex response is due in part to the large metabolic demand placed on the organ by alcohol metabolism, but also appears to involve more nuanced changes in expression and substrate supply. The net effect is that steatosis is a rapid response to alcohol abuse. Although transient steatosis is largely an inert pathology, the chronicity of alcohol-related liver disease seems to require steatosis. Better and more specific understanding of the mechanisms by which alcohol causes steatosis may therefore translate into targeted therapies to treat alcohol-related liver disease and/or prevent its progression.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsCholesterolEthanolFatty AcidsFatty Acid Transport ProteinsFatty Liver, AlcoholicHomeostasisHumansMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionTriglyceridesCholesterolEthanolFatty AcidsFatty Acid Transport ProteinsTriglyceridesAlcohol-related liver diseaseLipid homeostasisMetabolismSteatosis

Identifiers

PMID30658725
PMCPMC6436537
OpenAlexW2909341692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.