Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30658628›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Level and variation on quality of care in China: a cross-sectional study for the acute myocardial infarction patients in tertiary hospitals in Beijing.

Yuqi Zhou, Xi Yao, Guofeng Liu, Weiyan Jian, Winnie Yip

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Perceived Competition and Process of Care in Rural China.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuqi ZhouSchool of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Xi YaoSchool of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Guofeng LiuSchool of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Weiyan JianSchool of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. jianweiyan@bjmu.edu.cn.
Winnie YipHarvard Global Health Institute, Boston, USA.
Peking University · CNHarvard Global Health Institute · US

Funding

China Medical Board 16-259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuality of care (QoC) attracts global concerns when unsafe and misuse of healthcare wastes resources and endangers people's health, especially in low- and middle-income countries. However, little is known about quality of care delivered in China. This study was intended to gauge the quality of care for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients in Beijing and identify the quality gaps across tertiary hospitals.

methodsOne thousand two hundred twenty eight patients, covered by Employee Essential Health Insurance Scheme and diagnosed of AMI, was sampled from 14 large comprehensive hospitals in Beijing, China. Chart review study was conducted through the discharge data and medical records of inpatients to evaluate 6 quality outcomes of interest, including the use of aspirin, beta blocker, and statin at discharge; use of aspirin within 24 h at arrival; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) for left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD); percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI) within 90 min at arrival.

resultsOf the 1228 subjects, the mean age was 60.8 (11.8 SD) years and 83.0% were male. The overall medication prescribed was highly compliant with the clinical guidelines (97.0% [95% CI 96.8-97.2] for aspirin and 96.3% [95% CI 96.0-96.5] for statin), except for beta-blocker (83.6% [95% CI 83.0-84.1]) and ACEI/ARB use (61.4% [95% CI 60.7-62.2]). More than half of eligible patients did not receive appropriate PCI therapy (44.0% [95% CI 42.5-45.4]). Great variations across hospitals was observed in aspirin within 24 h and beta-blocker at discharge (P < 0.001), and the risk-adjusted results remained robust.

conclusionUnderuse of recommended treatment and significant variations of quality were found for AMI patients across tertiary hospitals in Beijing. It raised great concerns on poorer quality of care in other less-developed areas with less medical resources. Practical actions are needed in reducing quality gaps to ensure the delivery of quality care.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareTertiary Care CentersAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAspirinChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPatient DischargeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAspirinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAcute myocardial infarctionChinaQuality of careTertiary hospitals

Identifiers

PMID30658628
PMCPMC6339278
OpenAlexW2909380704

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.