Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30658450›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Religious Coping, Religiosity, Depression and Anxiety among Medical Students in a Multi-Religious Setting.

Benedict Francis, Jesjeet Singh Gill, Ng Yit Han, Chiara Francine Petrus, Fatin Liyana Azhar, Zuraida Ahmad Sabki, Mas Ayu Said, Koh Ong Hui, Ng Chong Guan, Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Global Prevalence of Anxiety Among Medical Students: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benedict FrancisDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. ben.franciscan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9322-0472
Jesjeet Singh GillDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. jesjeet@um.edu.my.
Ng Yit HanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. hanzhai2574@gmail.com.
Chiara Francine PetrusHospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Jalan Raja Ashman Shah, Ipoh 30450, Malaysia. chiarafrancinepetrus@gmail.com.
Fatin Liyana AzharDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. efel_fla@yahoo.com.
Zuraida Ahmad SabkiDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. zuraidaas@ummc.edu.my.
Mas Ayu SaidDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. mas_ayu@um.edu.my.
Koh Ong HuiDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. owenfowler@yahoo.com.
Ng Chong GuanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. chong_guan@um.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0003-1755-9188
Ahmad Hatim SulaimanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. hatim@um.edu.my.
University of Malaya · MYInstitut Penyelidikan Veterinar · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical students are vulnerable to depression and anxiety due to the nature of their academic life. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms among medical students and the association between religious coping, religiosity and socio-demographic factors with anxiety and depressive symptoms. A cross sectional design was used for this study. Scales used were the Malay version of the Duke Religious Index (DUREL-M), the Malay version of the Brief Religious Coping Scale (Brief RCOPE) and the Malay version Hospital and Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS-M). 622 students participated in this study. They scored moderately on the organized (mean: 3.51) and non-organized religious (mean: 3.85) subscales of the DUREL, but had high intrinsic religiosity (mean: 12.18). The prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms were 4.7% and 17.4% respectively, which is lower than local as well as international data. Islam, negative religious coping and the presence of depressive symptoms were significantly associated with anxiety symptoms. Only the presence of anxiety symptoms was significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Negative religious coping, rather than positive religious coping, has significant association with depressive and anxiety symptoms. Redirecting focus towards negative religious coping is imperative to boost mental health outcomes among medical students.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalReligionAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMalaysiaMalePrevalenceStudents, Medicalanxietycopingdepressionmedical studentsmental health

Identifiers

PMID30658450
PMCPMC6352239
OpenAlexW2909458043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.