Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30658211›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2019

Body dysmorphic disorder and its relationship to sexuality, impulsivity, and addiction.

Jon E Grant, Katherine Lust, Samuel R Chamberlain

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jon E GrantDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 3077, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: jongrant@uchicago.edu.
Katherine LustBoynton Health Service, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Samuel R ChamberlainDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge; & Cambridge and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust (CPFT), Cambridge, UK.
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 110049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to examine the prevalence of probable body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) in a university sample and its associated physical and mental health correlates. A 156-item anonymous online survey was distributed via email to a randomly chosen subset of 10,000 university students, at a large public university. The survey queried current use of alcohol and drugs, psychological and physical status, academic performance, sexual behaviors, and questionnaire-based measures of impulsivity and compulsivity. A total of 3,459 participants (59.1% female) completed the survey and were included in the analysis. The overall prevalence of BDD was 1.7% (n = 59). Compared to students without BDD, those with BDD were significantly more likely to endorse symptoms of compulsive sexual behavior, depression, PTSD, and anxiety. Questionnaire-based measures revealed higher levels of both compulsivity and impulsivity associated with BDD. BDD appears to be common in young adults, and is associated with specific mental health comorbidities, as well as both impulsive and compulsive traits. Clinicians should be aware of the presentation of BDD and screen for it in primary care and mental health settings.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnxietyBehavior, AddictiveBody Dysmorphic DisordersComorbidityCompulsive BehaviorDepressionFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSexual BehaviorSexualityStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesAddictionBody dysmorphiaCompulsivityImpulsivity

Identifiers

PMID30658211
PMCPMC6420059
OpenAlexW2908617777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.