Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30657942›Full record

ReviewJournal of the National Cancer Institute2019

Survivorship Science at the NIH: Lessons Learned From Grants Funded in Fiscal Year 2016.

Julia H Rowland, Lisa Gallicchio, Michelle Mollica, Nicole Saiontz, Angela L Falisi, Gina Tesauro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mapping Systematic Reviews of Breast Cancer Survivorship Interventions: A Network Analysis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Survivorship science at the National Institutes of Health 2017-2021.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024
    Article
  5. The HealthStreet Cancer Survivor Cohort: a Community Registry for Cancer Research.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Long-term late effects in older gastric cancer survivors: Survival analysis using Cox hazard regression model by retrospective electronic health records.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A cancer survivorship model for holistic cancer care and research.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  13. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023
    Article
  14. Large-scale North American cancer survivorship surveys: 2011-2019 update.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Defining research and infrastructure priorities for cancer survivorship in Australia: a modified Delphi study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia H RowlandSmith Center for Healing and the Arts, Washington, DC.
Lisa GallicchioEpidemiology and Genomics Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Michelle MollicaHealthcare Delivery Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Nicole SaiontzOffice of the Director, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Angela L FalisiOffice of the Director, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Gina TesauroBehavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Federal investment in survivorship science has grown markedly since the National Cancer Institute's creation of the Office of Cancer Survivorship in 1996. To describe the nature of this research, provide a benchmark, and map new directions for the future, a portfolio analysis of National Institutes of Health-wide survivorship grants was undertaken for fiscal year 2016. Applying survivorship-relevant terms, a search was conducted using the National Institutes of Health Information for Management, Planning, Analysis and Coordination grants database. Grants identified were reviewed for inclusion and categorized by grant mechanism used, funding agency, and principal investigator characteristics. Trained pairs of coders classified each grant by focus and design (observational vs interventional), population studied, and outcomes examined. A total of 215 survivorship grants were identified; 7 were excluded for lack of fit and 2 for nonresearch focus. Forty-one (19.7%) representing training grants (n = 38) or conference grants (n = 3) were not coded. Of the remaining 165 grants, most (88.5%) were funded by the National Cancer Institute; used the large, investigator-initiated (R01) mechanism (66.7%); focused on adult survivors alone (84.2%), often breast cancer survivors (47.3%); were observational in nature (57.3%); and addressed a broad array of topics, including psychosocial and physiologic outcomes, health behaviors, patterns of care, and economic/employment outcomes. Grants were led by investigators from diverse backgrounds, 28.4% of whom were early in their career. Present funding patterns, many stable since 2006, point to the need to expand research to include different cancer sites, greater ethnoculturally diverse samples, and older (>65 years) as well as longer-term (>5 years) survivors and address effects of newer therapies.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchSurvivorshipCancer SurvivorsFinancing, OrganizedHumansNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)NeoplasmsPsycho-OncologyQuality of LifeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID30657942
PMCPMC6657281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.