Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30657396›Full record

ArticleJCO clinical cancer informatics2017

Linking Reminders and Physician Breast Cancer Screening Recommendations: Results From a National Survey.

Elizabeth J Siembida, Archana Radhakrishnan, Sarah A Nowak, Andrew M Parker, Craig Evan Pollack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO clinical cancer informatics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth J SiembidaElizabeth J. Siembida, National Cancer Institute, Rockville; Craig Evan Pollack, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Archana Radhakrishnan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Sarah A. Nowak, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA; and Andrew M. Parker, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA.
Archana RadhakrishnanElizabeth J. Siembida, National Cancer Institute, Rockville; Craig Evan Pollack, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Archana Radhakrishnan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Sarah A. Nowak, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA; and Andrew M. Parker, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA.
Sarah A NowakElizabeth J. Siembida, National Cancer Institute, Rockville; Craig Evan Pollack, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Archana Radhakrishnan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Sarah A. Nowak, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA; and Andrew M. Parker, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA.
Andrew M ParkerElizabeth J. Siembida, National Cancer Institute, Rockville; Craig Evan Pollack, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Archana Radhakrishnan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Sarah A. Nowak, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA; and Andrew M. Parker, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA.
Craig Evan PollackElizabeth J. Siembida, National Cancer Institute, Rockville; Craig Evan Pollack, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Archana Radhakrishnan, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Sarah A. Nowak, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA; and Andrew M. Parker, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA.
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

A Network Analytic Approach to Modeling Variation in Prostate Cancer CareK07CA151910 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POLLACK, CRAIG EVAN · 2011 to 2015
$780k
The Impact of Provider Social Networks on Breast Cancer ScreeningR21CA194194 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NOWAK, SARAH A, POLLACK, CRAIG EVAN · 2016 to 2017
$429k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA151910NCI NIH HHS R21 CA194194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePhysician reminders have successfully increased rates of mammography. However, considering recent changes to breast cancer screening guidelines that disagree on the optimal age to start and stop mammography screening, we sought to examine the extent to which reminders have been deployed for breast cancer screening targeting younger and older patients.

methodsA mailed survey was sent to a national sample of 2,000 primary care physicians between May and September 2016. Physicians were asked whether they received reminders to screen women in various age groups (40 to 44, 45 to 49, and ≥ 75 years), the organizational screening guidelines they trusted most, and whether they recommended routine breast cancer screening to average-risk women in the different age groups. Using regression models, we assessed the association between reminders and physician screening recommendations, controlling for physician and practice characteristics, and evaluated whether the association varied by the guidelines they trusted.

resultsA total of 871 physicians responded (adjusted response rate, 52.3%). Overall, 28.9% of physicians reported receiving reminders for patient ages 40 to 44 years, 32.5% for patient ages 45 to 49 years, and 16.5% for patient ages ≥ 75 years. Receiving reminders significantly increased the likelihood of physicians recommending mammography screening. In adjusted analyses, 84% (95% CI, 77% to 90%) of physicians who received reminders recommended screening for women ages ≥ 75 versus 65% (95% CI, 62% to 69%) of those who did not receive reminders. The associations between reminders and screening recommendations remained consistent regardless of which guidelines physicians reported trusting.

conclusionReminders were significantly associated with increases in physician screening recommendations for mammography, underscoring the need for careful implementation in scenarios where guidelines are discordant.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'Reminder SystemsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealth Care SurveysHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPhysicians, Primary Care

Identifiers

PMID30657396
PMCPMC6873794
OpenAlexW2766359278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.