Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30656598›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2019

Electroacupuncture Delays Cartilage Degeneration by Modulating Nuclear Factor-κB Signaling Pathway.

Guang-Wen Wu, Jun Chen, Yun-Mei Huang, Cai-Bin Pan, Wen-Lie Chen, Shi-Mao Zhang, Wei Lin, Xian-Xiang Liu, Ming-Xia Wu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Electroacupuncture Upregulates HIF-1Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Crosstalk between Acupuncture and NF-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guang-Wen WuAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jun ChenAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Yun-Mei HuangAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Cai-Bin PanAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Wen-Lie ChenAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Shi-Mao ZhangFujian Xiangxing Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Ningde, Fujian Province, 352300, China.
Wei LinFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrative Medicine on Geriatrics, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Xian-Xiang LiuAcademy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Ming-Xia WuDepartment of Acupuncture, Second Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350003, China. wumingxiafz@163.com.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo illustrate the molecular mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on knee osteoarthritis (OA).

methodsTwenty-seven six-month-old New Zealand white rabbits were allocated into three groups in accordance with a random number table: normal group (no surgery-induced OA; without treatment), model group (surgery-induced OA; without treatment) and EA group [surgery-induced OA; received treatment with EA at acupoints Dubi (ST 35) and Neixiyan (EX-LE 5), 30 min twice a day]. After eight consecutive weeks of treatment, the histopathological alterations in cartilage were observed using optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, cartilage degeneration was evaluated by modified Mankin's score principles, the synovial fluid concentration of interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the protein expression levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, MMP-3, IκB kinase-β (IKK-β), nuclear factor of α light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor α (IκB-α) and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65 were quantified by Western blot analysis.

resultsEA treatment significantly improved cartilage structure arrangement and reduced cellular degeneration. The IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and MMP-3 of synovial fluid in the EA-treated group were significantly decreased compared with the model group (all P<0.01). Compared with the model group, the IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, MMP-3, IKK-β and NF-κB p65 protein expressions in cartilage of EA-treated group were significantly decreased (all P<0.01), whereas IκB-α expression was significantly up-regulated (P<0.01).

conclusionEA treatment may delay cartilage degeneration by down-regulating inflammatory factors through NF-κB signaling pathway, which may, in part, explain its clinical efficacy in the treatment of knee OA.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureSignal TransductionAnimalsCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesI-kappa B KinaseInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 3NF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaRabbitsSynovial FluidTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaI-kappa B KinaseInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 3NF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphacartilagecytokineselectroacupuncturenuclear factor-κB signaling pathwayosteoarthritissynovial fluid

Identifiers

PMID30656598
OpenAlexW2908730854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.