ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2019
Prostatic adenocarcinoma CNS parenchymal and dural metastases: alterations in ERG, CHD1 and MAP3K7 expression.
Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- CHD1 dysregulation in cancer: bridging chromatin instability, therapy resistance, and immune evasion.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Integrated multi-omics assessment of lineage plasticity in a prostate cancer patient with brain and dural metastases.NPJ precision oncology · 2024Article
- ProstaMine: a bioinformatics tool for identifying subtype-specific co-alterations associated with aggressiveness in prostate cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Deregulated kinase action in prostate cancer: molecular basis and therapeutic implications.Endocrine-related cancer · 2023Review
- Prostate Cancer Brain Metastasis: Review of a Rare Complication with Limited Treatment Options and Poor Prognosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Intraventricular Meningiomas: Clinical-Pathological and Genetic Features of a Monocentric Series.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022Article
- Article
- Review
- Metastatic prostatic adenocarcinoma to the brain and spinal cord: a contemporary clinicopathologic analysis of 30 cases.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundProstatic carcinoma metastatic to dura is commonly encountered at autopsy, but presenting as a dural or, especially parenchymal, brain metastasis during life is far less common. Our group has been interested in two immunohistochemical (IHC) markers previously shown to be downregulated in particularly aggressive primary prostatic carcinomas: CHD1 and MAP3K7. Here we assess protein expression in clinically-relevant CNS metastases. We also assessed how these two markers correlated with the most common genetic alteration in prostate cancer: TMPRSS2 fusion to ERG (40-60% of carcinomas at the primary site), which places ERG expression under the control of the androgen-regulated TMPRSS2 gene, increasing expression.
designDatabase query, 2000-2016, identified 16 metastases to dura, 5 to brain parenchyma.
resultsFour of five intraparenchymal metastases and 15/16 informative dural-based metastases were ERG-negative (90.5% overall). There was reduced expression of CHD1 in 8/21 and reduced MAP3K7 in 17/21 cases; 7/19 (37%) ERG-negative metastases had dual low expression of CHD1/MAP3K7. ERG-positive cases had high expression of one or both markers.
conclusionMetastatic prostatic carcinoma to CNS demonstrates expression patterns consistent with particularly aggressive behavior. Lower ERG expression in dural and intraparenchymal metastases suggests a possibility that ERG-negative tumors with loss of MAP3K7 may become resistant to standard therapies and diffusely metastasize.
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