Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30656061›Full record

ArticleZoological letters2019

Comparative morphology of ultimate and walking legs in the centipede

Matthes Kenning, Vanessa Schendel, Carsten H G Müller, Andy Sombke

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Zoological letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Matthes Kenning1Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Greifswald, Zoological Institute and Museum, Soldmannstrasse 23, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5077-7382
Vanessa Schendel1Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Greifswald, Zoological Institute and Museum, Soldmannstrasse 23, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.
Carsten H G Müller2General and Systematic Zoology, University of Greifswald, Zoological Institute and Museum, Loitzer Strasse 26, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.
Andy Sombke1Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Greifswald, Zoological Institute and Museum, Soldmannstrasse 23, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEThe University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of evolutionary arthopodial transformations, centipede ultimate legs exhibit a plethora of morphological modifications and behavioral adaptations. Many species possess significantly elongated, thickened, or pincer-like ultimate legs. They are frequently sexually dimorphic, indicating a role in courtship and mating. In addition, glandular pores occur more commonly on ultimate legs than on walking legs, indicating a role in secretion, chemical communication, or predator avoidance. In this framework, this study characterizes the evolutionarily transformed ultimate legs in

resultsA comparative analysis using macro-photography, SEM, μCT, autofluorescence, backfilling, and 3D-reconstruction illustrates that ultimate legs largely resemble walking legs, but also feature a series of distinctions. Substantial differences are found with regard to aspects of the configuration of specific podomeres, musculature, abundance of epidermal glands, typology and distribution of epidermal sensilla, and architecture of associated nervous system structures.

conclusionIn consideration of morphological and behavioral characteristics, ultimate legs in

Indexed as

BackfillingChilopodaEvolutionmicroCTNervous systemNeuroanatomyScanning electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID30656061
PMCPMC6330759
OpenAlexW2917733332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.