Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30655836›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2019

Serum level of octanoic acid predicts the efficacy of chemotherapy for colorectal cancer.

Takao Iemoto, Shin Nishiumi, Takashi Kobayashi, Seiji Fujigaki, Tetsuya Hamaguchi, Ken Kato, Hirokazu Shoji, Yasuhiro Matsumura, Kazufumi Honda, Masaru Yoshida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Upregulated expression ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Specificity of metabolic colorectal cancer biomarkers in serum through effect size.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2020
    Article
  10. Abrogation of esophageal carcinoma development in miR-31 knockout rats.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Targeting Long Chain Acyl-CoA Synthetases for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takao IemotoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Shin NishiumiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Takashi KobayashiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Seiji FujigakiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Tetsuya HamaguchiDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
Ken KatoDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
Hirokazu ShojiDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
Yasuhiro MatsumuraDivision of Developmental Therapeutics, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8577, Japan.
Kazufumi HondaDivision of Chemotherapy and Clinical Research, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
Masaru YoshidaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The survival times of patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) have increased due to the introduction of chemotherapy involving irinotecan and cetuximab. However, further studies are required on the effective pretreatment methods for identifying patients with CRC who would respond to particular treatments. The aim of the present study was to identify biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of chemotherapy for CRC. A total of 123 serum samples were collected from 31 patients with CRC just prior to each of the first four rounds of chemotherapy. Serum metabolome analysis was performed using a multiplatform metabolomics system, and univariate Cox regression hazards analysis of the time to disease progression was conducted. Octanoic acid and 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol were identified as biomarker candidates. In addition, the serum level of octanoic acid was indicated to be significantly associated with the time to disease progression (hazard ratio, 3.3; 95% confidence interval, 1.099-11.840; P=0.033). The serum levels of fatty acids, in particular polyunsaturated fatty acids, tended to be downregulated in the partial response group. The findings of the present study suggest that the serum level of octanoic acid may serve as a useful predictor for the prognosis of CRC.

Indexed as

colorectal cancergas chromatography/mass spectrometryliquid chromatography/mass spectrometrypredictive biomarkertreatment efficacy

Identifiers

PMID30655836
PMCPMC6312949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.