Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30655670›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

The impact of short and long sleep duration on instrumental activities of daily living among stroke survivors.

Azizi A Seixas, Debbie P Chung, Shannique L Richards, Shreya Madhavaram, Preeti Raghavan, Juan Gago, George Casimir, Girardin Jean-Louis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Does sleep matter for recovery after stroke? Functional severity shapes the association between sleep and functional outcome during inpatient stroke rehabilitation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Azizi A SeixasDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Debbie P ChungDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Shannique L RichardsDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Shreya MadhavaramDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Preeti RaghavanDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Juan GagoDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
George CasimirDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
Girardin Jean-LouisDepartment of Population Health, Center for Healthful Behavior Change, NYU Langone Health, NY, New York, USA, azizi.seixas@nyulangone.org.
NYU Langone Health · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

DORMIR: Determinants, Outcomes, Responses and Markers of Insufficient sleep in Rural-Urban settingsR01HL152453 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SEIXAS, AZIZI · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Strategies for recovery of dexterity post strokeR01HD071978 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAGHAVAN, PREETI · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Tailored Peer-Based Sleep Health Education and Social Support in Blacks with OSAR01MD007716 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN, OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G. · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
The effect of insufficient sleep on cardiovascular disease disparity between blacks and whitesK01HL135452 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SEIXAS, AZIZI · 2017 to 2020
$719k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL135452NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152453NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071978NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStroke survivors generally have problems completing instrumental activities of daily living (IADL; eg, preparing meals, chores, taking a bath, and managing finances). However, it is unclear how stroke survivors might stave off IADL issues. Studies indicating that sleep has restorative neurological effects provide potential mechanisms to address issues with IADL. The aim of this study was to ascertain the association between sleep duration (short or long sleep duration) and IADL among stroke survivors and those without a stroke history.

methodsData of 486,619 participants were analyzed from the 2000 to 2015 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a nationally representative sample. Measures of self-reported stroke, sociodemographic variables, sleep duration, and IADL problems were collected. Binary logistic regression was utilized to analyze the relationship of short (≤6 hours) and long (≥9 hours) sleep duration with limitations to IADL.

resultsOf the sample, 3% reported a physician-diagnosed stroke event. The mean age was 45.73 years; 52.7% were female; 77.4% were White; 14.2% were Black; 41.3% were married, 62.7% were employed; 31.1% reported that annual family income was less than $35,000; 87% reported good-to-excellent health; and 29.7% reported short sleep (≤6 hours). Approximately 30% of stroke survivors reported IADL problems, and 34.4% who reported IADL problems were short sleepers. Among stroke survivors, long sleepers were 97% more likely than average sleepers to report IADL problems (OR =1.97, 95% CI =1.71-2.26,

conclusionFindings from our study indicate that, among stroke survivors, long sleepers were more likely to report IADL problems compared to average sleepers (7-8 hours). Future studies should investigate other potential mediators such as severity of stroke, medication, comorbidities, level of impairment, and whether improving sleep among stroke survivors may improve IADL.

Indexed as

functional impairmentinstrumental activities of daily livingquality of lifesleepstroke

Identifiers

PMID30655670
PMCPMC6324604
OpenAlexW2906829899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.