Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30655588›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The Phenolic compound Kaempferol overcomes 5-fluorouracil resistance in human resistant LS174 colon cancer cells.

Ichrak Riahi-Chebbi, Soumaya Souid, Houcemeddine Othman, Meriam Haoues, Habib Karoui, Alain Morel, Najet Srairi-Abid, Makram Essafi, Khadija Essafi-Benkhadir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ichrak Riahi-ChebbiInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04 Laboratoire d'Epidémiologie Moléculaire et de Pathologie Expérimentale appliquées aux Maladies infectieuses, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Soumaya SouidInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04 Laboratoire d'Epidémiologie Moléculaire et de Pathologie Expérimentale appliquées aux Maladies infectieuses, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Houcemeddine OthmanInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT08/LR16IPT08 Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules thérapeutiques, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Meriam HaouesInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT02/ LR16IPT02 Laboratoire de Recherche sur la Transmission, le Contrôle et l'Immunobiologie des Infections, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Habib KarouiInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04 Laboratoire d'Epidémiologie Moléculaire et de Pathologie Expérimentale appliquées aux Maladies infectieuses, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0003-4363-6300
Alain MorelCRCINA, INSERM U892, Université de Nantes, Université d'Angers, Paul Papin ICO cancer center, Angers, France.
Najet Srairi-AbidInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT08/LR16IPT08 Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules thérapeutiques, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Makram EssafiInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT02/ LR16IPT02 Laboratoire de Recherche sur la Transmission, le Contrôle et l'Immunobiologie des Infections, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
Khadija Essafi-BenkhadirInstitut Pasteur de Tunis, LR11IPT04/LR16IPT04 Laboratoire d'Epidémiologie Moléculaire et de Pathologie Expérimentale appliquées aux Maladies infectieuses, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia. essafi.khadija@pasteur.rns.tn.ORCID 0000-0003-1371-1963
Tunis University · TNInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to 5-Fluorouracil chemotherapy is a major cause of therapeutic failure in colon cancer cure. Development of combined therapies constitutes an effective strategy to inhibit cancer cells and prevent the emergence of drug resistance. For this purpose, we investigated the anti-tumoral effect of thirteen phenolic compounds, from the Tunisian quince Cydonia oblonga Miller, alone or combined to 5-FU, on the human 5-FU-resistant LS174-R colon cancer cells in comparison to parental cells. Our results showed that only Kaempferol was able to chemo-sensitize 5-FU-resistant LS174-R cells. This phenolic compound combined with 5-FU exerted synergistic inhibitory effect on cell viability. This combination enhanced the apoptosis and induced cell cycle arrest of both chemo-resistant and sensitive cells through impacting the expression levels of different cellular effectors. Kaempferol also blocked the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and modulated the expression of JAK/STAT3, MAPK, PI3K/AKT and NF-κB. In silico docking analysis suggested that the potent anti-tumoral effect of Kaempferol, compared to its two analogs (Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside and Kampferol 3-O-rutinoside), can be explained by the absence of glucosyl groups. Overall, our data propose Kaempferol as a potential chemotherapeutic agent to be used alone or in combination with 5-FU to overcome colon cancer drug resistance.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilHumansKaempferolsPhenolsStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsFluorouracilKaempferolsPhenols

Identifiers

PMID30655588
PMCPMC6336835
OpenAlexW2911023906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.