Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30654928›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2019

Implications of the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Hypertension Guideline in a Modern Primary Prevention Multi-Ethnic Prospective Cohort (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).

Charles Amir German, John W McEvoy, Michael J Blaha, Alain Bertoni, Michael D Miedema, Gregory L Burke, Joseph Yeboah

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charles Amir GermanDepartment of Heart and Vascular Center of Excellence, Wake Forest Baptist Health, Winston Salem, North Carolina. Electronic address: cgerman@wakehealth.edu.
John W McEvoyCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Michael J BlahaCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Alain BertoniPublic Health, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Michael D MiedemaMinneapolis Heart Institute and Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Gregory L BurkePublic Health, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Joseph YeboahDepartment of Heart and Vascular Center of Excellence, Wake Forest Baptist Health, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USJohns Hopkins University · USWake Forest University · USMinneapolis Heart Institute Foundation · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Cigarette Smoke and Susceptibility to Influenza InfectionR01HL095163 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JASPERS, ILONA, NOAH, TERRY L · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR44HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2012 to 2013
$1.3M
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDYN01HC095166 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1999 to 2001
$758k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY-FIELD CENTERN01HC095162 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SZKLO, MOYSES A · 1999 to 2000
$694k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095161 · HC · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHEA, STEVEN · 1999 to 2001
$642k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095165 · HC · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BURKE, GREGORY L · 1999 to 2001
$616k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095160 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SAAD, MOHAMMED F · 1999 to 2001
$592k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY-FIELD CENTERN01HC095164 · HC · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, KIANG JOHN · 1999 to 2001
$511k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095163 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI FOLSOM, AARON R · 1999 to 2001
$443k
Enhancing immune reconstitution after implantation of postnatal allogeneic thymusR21HL095165 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CROOKS, GAY M · 2008 to 2009
$440k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095160NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095161NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095162NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095163NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095164NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095165NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095166NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095167NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095168NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The American College of Physicians and the American Academy of Family Physician did not endorse the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) hypertension guidelines citing multiple concerns. We assessed the increase in antihypertensive medication eligibility introduced by the 2017 hypertension guideline and the risk profile of those newly eligible for blood pressure medication using participants from the MultiEthnic Study of Atherosclerosis. The antihypertensive medication eligibility criteria of the Joint National Commission (JNC) VII, JNC VIII, and the 2017 ACC/AHA hypertension guidelines were applied to the cohort and the risk profile of those newly eligible was compared with those ineligible for antihypertensive medication under the 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines using Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard analysis. The new guideline increased antihypertensive medication eligibility by 46.8% and 96.7% compared with the JNC VII and JNC VIII guideline respectively. The newly eligible group did not have an increased risk of incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, heart failure, or death compared with those ineligible (HR [95%CI]: 1.26 [0.96 to 1.65], p = 0.10; 0.75 [0.45 to 1.26], p = 0.27; 1.06 [-0.84 to 1.36], p = 0.62, respectively) after adjusting for age, gender, and race. The 2017 ACC/AHA hypertension guidelines extend antihypertensive medication to a substantial number of individuals, although the risk profile of the newly eligible group appears similar to those ineligible for antihypertensive medication after adjusting for non-modifiable risk factors.

Indexed as

EthnicityPractice Guidelines as TopicAgedAged, 80 and overAmerican Heart AssociationAntihypertensive AgentsAtherosclerosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityPrimary PreventionProspective StudiesAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID30654928
PMCPMC6448147
OpenAlexW2907665668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.