Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30654764›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Fascin-1 enhances experimental osteosarcoma tumor formation and metastasis and is related to poor patient outcome.

Matthias J Arlt, Aleksandar Kuzmanov, Jess G Snedeker, Bruno Fuchs, Unai Silvan, Adam A Sabile

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Fascin-1 in Cancer Cell Metastasis: Old Target-New Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  12. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Osteosarcoma and Metastasis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Fascin regulates protrusions and delamination to mediate invasive, collective cell migration in vivo.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias J ArltDepartment of Orthopedics, Balgrist Hospital, University of Zürich, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zürich, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland.
Aleksandar KuzmanovDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Zürich, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Jess G SnedekerDepartment of Orthopedics, Balgrist Hospital, University of Zürich, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zürich, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland.
Bruno FuchsDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Winterthur Cantonal Hospital, 8401, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Unai SilvanDepartment of Orthopedics, Balgrist Hospital, University of Zürich, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zürich, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland.
Adam A SabileDepartment of Orthopedics, Balgrist Hospital, University of Zürich, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zürich, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland. Adam.Sabile@balgrist.ch.
ETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHKantonsspital Winterthur · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFascin-1, a prominent actin-bundling protein, is found to be upregulated in several human carcinomas. While it is accepted that Fascin-1 expression correlates with poor clinical outcome and decreased survival in various carcinomas, its role in sarcoma such as osteosarcoma (OS) remains unknown. In the present study, we evaluated the prognostic value and biological relevance of Fascin-1 in OS.

methodsThe correlation between Fascin-1 expression and the outcome of OS patients was determined by immunohistochemistry analysis of Fascin-1 expression in a tissue microarray of OS tissue specimens collected during primary tumor resection. To examine the effect of Fascin-1, shRNA and overexpression technology to alter Fascin-1 levels in OS cells were used in cellular assays as well as in intratibial xenograft OS models in SCID mice.

resultsKaplan-Meier survival analysis of Fascin-1 expression in OS tumor specimens revealed a direct relationship between Fascin-1 expression and poor patient survival. Furthermore, overexpression of Fascin-1 in OS cells significantly increased their migratory capacity as well as the activity of the matrix metalloprotease MMP-9, known to be critical for the execution of metastasis. Finally, using relevant xenograft mouse models, orthotopic intratibial transplantation of two different OS cell lines overexpressing Fascin-1 promoted tumor growth and lung metastasis.

conclusionsCollectively, our findings demonstrate for the first time that Fascin-1 has considerable potential as a novel prognostic biomarker in OS, and suggest that targeting of Fascin-1 might be a new anti-metastatic strategy in OS patient treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBone and BonesBone NeoplasmsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementChildFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, SCIDMicrofilament ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsFSCN1 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingFascin-1MetastasisMMP9OsteosarcomaXenograft mouse model

Identifiers

PMID30654764
PMCPMC6337773
OpenAlexW2913741450

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.