Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30653564›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Central modulation of parasympathetic outflow is impaired in de novo Parkinson's disease patients.

Carlo Tessa, Nicola Toschi, Stefano Orsolini, Gaetano Valenza, Claudio Lucetti, Riccardo Barbieri, Stefano Diciotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging in patients with Parkinson's disease with and without constipation: a prospective study.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlo TessaDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Versilia Hospital, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Lido di Camaiore (Lu), Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7624-5168
Nicola ToschiMedical Physics Section, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Stefano OrsoliniDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9024-314X
Gaetano ValenzaDepartment of Anesthesia, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Claudio LucettiDivision of Neurology, Versilia Hospital, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Lido di Camaiore (Lu), Italy.
Riccardo BarbieriDepartment of Anesthesia, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Stefano DiciottiDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Task- and stimulus-based neuroimaging studies have begun to unveil the central autonomic network which modulates autonomic nervous system activity. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the central autonomic network without the bias constituted by the use of a task. Additionally, we assessed whether this circuitry presents signs of dysregulation in the early stages of Parkinson's disease (PD), a condition which may be associated with dysautonomia. We combined heart-rate-variability based methods for time-varying assessments of the autonomic nervous system outflow with resting-state fMRI in 14 healthy controls and 14 de novo PD patients, evaluating the correlations between fMRI time-series and the instantaneous high-frequency component of the heart-rate-variability power spectrum, a marker of parasympathetic outflow. In control subjects, the high-frequency component of the heart-rate-variability power spectrum was significantly anti-correlated with fMRI time-series in several cortical, subcortical and brainstem regions. This complex central network was not detectable in PD patients. In between-group analysis, we found that in healthy controls the brain activation related to the high-frequency component of the heart-rate-variability power spectrum was significantly less than in PD patients in the mid and anterior cingulum, sensorimotor cortex and supplementary motor area, insula and temporal lobe, prefrontal cortex, hippocampus and in a region encompassing posterior cingulum, precuneus and parieto-occipital cortex. Our results indicate that the complex central network which modulates parasympathetic outflow in the resting state is impaired in the early clinical stages of PD.

Indexed as

AgedAnalysis of VarianceAutonomic Nervous SystemBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHeart RateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetParasympathetic Nervous SystemParkinson Disease

Identifiers

PMID30653564
PMCPMC6336270

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.