ReviewMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2019
Update on treatments for nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson's disease-an evidence-based medicine review.
Review in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04851691 (A Pragmatic Randomized-controlled Trial of a Multi-pronged Electronic Health Record-based Clinical Decision Support Tool to Reduce Low-value Antipsychotic Prescriptions Among Older Adults With Alzheimer's and Related Dementias), which is not on this map. Cited by 460 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Pragmatic Randomized-controlled Trial of a Multi-pronged Electronic Health Record-based Clinical Decision Support Tool to Reduce Low-value Antipsychotic Prescriptions Among Older Adults With Alzheimer's and Related Dementias
Who cites it
460 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Treatments for Parkinson's Disease With Depression: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Model-Based Network Meta-Analysis.Brain and behavior · 2026Pooled it
- Parkinson's disease in the United Arab Emirates (UAE): Emirates Neurology Society consensus guidelines.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Guideline
- Cognitive correlates of decision-making in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Pooled it
- Management of Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025Pooled it
- Diagnosis and treatment of autonomic failure, pain and sleep disturbances in Parkinson's disease: guideline "Parkinson's disease" of the German Society of Neurology.Journal of neurology · 2025Guideline
- Comparative efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions for Parkinson's disease with constipation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of different frequencies of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sleep disorders and depression in patients with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Pooled it
- Guidelines for Parkinson's disease management part II: consensus from the movement disorders scientific department of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology - non-motor symptoms.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2025Guideline
- Curcumin as a potential therapeutic agent for Parkinson's disease: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Non-Pharmacological and Non-Surgical Interventions in Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2024Pooled it
- Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) in Parkinson's: Randomized Trial Findings.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2026Trial
- Nurse-led management of sialorrhea in Parkinson's disease: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Effects of a Four-Strain Probiotic on Gut Microbiota, Inflammation, and Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025Trial
- A double-blind, controlled trial of circadian effective light therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of Electroacupuncture on Insomnia in Parkinson's Disease: A Multicentre, Randomized, Controlled Trial.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025Trial
- Interpersonal Psychotherapy for the Treatment of Depression in Parkinson's Disease: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025Trial
- Efficacy and safety of Wuling capsule for the treatment of mild depression in patients with early Parkinson's disease in China: a randomized clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Trial
- Psilocybin therapy for mood dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: an open-label pilot trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025Trial
- Opicapone for Parkinson's disease-related sleep disturbances: The OASIS clinical trial.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2025Trial
- Improved Sleep Correlates with Improved Quality of Life and Motor Symptoms with Foslevodopa/Foscarbidopa.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024Trial
400 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issuedErratum.2019
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo update evidence-based medicine recommendations for treating nonmotor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD).
backgroundThe International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society Evidence-Based Medicine Committee's recommendations for treatments of PD were first published in 2002, updated in 2011, and now updated again through December 31, 2016.
methodsLevel I studies testing pharmacological, surgical, or nonpharmacological interventions for the treatment of nonmotor symptoms in PD were reviewed. Criteria for inclusion and quality scoring were as previously reported. The disorders covered were a range of neuropsychiatric symptoms, autonomic dysfunction, disorders of sleep and wakefulness, pain, fatigue, impaired olfaction, and ophthalmologic dysfunction. Clinical efficacy, implications for clinical practice, and safety conclusions are reported.
resultsA total of 37 new studies qualified for review. There were no randomized controlled trials that met inclusion criteria for the treatment of anxiety disorders, rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, excessive sweating, impaired olfaction, or ophthalmologic dysfunction. We identified clinically useful or possibly useful interventions for the treatment of depression, apathy, impulse control and related disorders, dementia, psychosis, insomnia, daytime sleepiness, drooling, orthostatic hypotension, gastrointestinal dysfunction, urinary dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, fatigue, and pain. There were no clinically useful interventions identified to treat non-dementia-level cognitive impairment.
conclusionsThe evidence base for treating a range of nonmotor symptoms in PD has grown substantially in recent years. However, treatment options overall remain limited given the high prevalence and adverse impact of these disorders, so the development and testing of new treatments for nonmotor symptoms in PD remains a top priority. © 2019 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.