Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30653146›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Correlation of CYP2C19 genotype with plasma voriconazole exposure in South-western Chinese Han patients with invasive fungal infections.

Qiang Miao, Jiang-Tao Tang, Teun van Gelder, Ya-Mei Li, Yang-Juan Bai, Yuan-Gao Zou, Lan-Lan Wang, Yun-Ying Shi

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Effect ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiang MiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiang-Tao TangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Teun van GelderDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ya-Mei LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang-Juan BaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuan-Gao ZouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lan-Lan WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yun-Ying ShiDepartment of Nephrology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between CYP2C19 genotype and dose-adjusted voriconazole (VCZ) trough concentrations (C0/dose).We analyzed the correlation between CYP2C192(681G>A), CYP2C193(636G>A), and CYP2C1917(-806C>T) genetic polymorphisms and the dose-corrected pre-dose concentration (C0/dose) in 106 South-western Chinese Han patients.The frequencies of variant alleles of CYP2C192, 3, and 17 were 29.7%, 4.25%, and 0.92%. For 49.3% of the VCZ samples, the therapeutic window between 1.5 and 5.5 μg/ml was reached. Following the first dose VCZ measurement, in subsequent samples the proportion of VCZ C0 within the therapeutic window increased, suggesting effective therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) (P = .001). The VCZ C0 was significantly different (P = .010) between patients with normal metabolism (NMs), intermediate metabolism (IMs), and poor metabolism (PMs). The VZC C0/dose was 12.2 (interquartile range (IQR), 8.33-18.2 μg·ml/kg·day), and 7.68 (IQR, 4.07-16.3 μg·ml/kg·day) in PMs and IMs patients, respectively, which was significantly higher than in NMs phenotype patients (4.68; IQR, 2.51-8.87 μg·ml/kg·day, P = .008 and P = .014).This study demonstrated that the VCZ C0/dose was significantly influenced by the CYP2C19 genotype in South-western Chinese Han patients. In this patient population, more over-exposure was observed in patients with a CYP2C19 genotype associated with poor or intermediate metabolism. CYP2C19 genotype-based dosing combined with TDM will support individualization of VCZ dosing, and potentially will minimize toxicity and maximize therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

AdultAllelesAntifungal AgentsAsian PeopleCohort StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Drug MonitoringFemaleGenotypeHumansInvasive Fungal InfectionsMaleMiddle AgedPharmacogenomic TestingPhenotypePolymorphism, GeneticAntifungal AgentsCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Voriconazole

Identifiers

PMID30653146
PMCPMC6370172
OpenAlexW2910180756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.