Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30653109›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Efficacy and safety of compound Kushen injection combined with chemotherapy on postoperative Patients with breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Man Ao, Xu Xiao, Qingshan Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  9. An Insight into Anticancer Effect of Propolis and Its Constituents: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
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  19. Network Pharmacology-Based Study on the Molecular Biological Mechanism of Action for Compound Kushen Injection in Anti-Cancer Effect.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Man AoOncology Department.
Xu XiaoPharmacology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical School of Hebei Province, China.
Qingshan LiOncology Department.
Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis aimed to assess efficacy and safety of combination of Kushen and chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone among postoperative patients with breast cancer receiving.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted for relevant randomized controlled trials from 2000 to July 2017. Primary outcomes were clinical response rate (CRR) and performance status improvement by Karnofsky performance scale score (KPSS); secondary outcomes were adverse drug reactions (ADRs) rate and tumor marker decrease rate. Quality assessment and data analysis were performed with Review Manager 5.3.

resultsA total of 16 studies with 1315 participants were included in the analysis. Compared with chemotherapy alone, compound Kushen injection (CKI or KI) combined with chemotherapy did not significant increase CRR. However, performance status improvement rate was significantly higher among patients given Kushen injection combined with chemotherapy (relative risk 1.25, 95% confidence interval 1.09-1.42, P = .001). In the analysis of ADRs, combination of Kushen and chemotherapy was indicated to significantly reduce the rate liver dysfunction, kidney dysfunction, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, platelet decrease, and oral mucositis.

conclusionUsing CKI on the basis of chemotherapy might improve performance status and reduce ADRs among postoperative patients with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHumansInjectionsKarnofsky Performance StatusPostoperative PeriodRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsDrugs, Chinese Herbalkushen

Identifiers

PMID30653109
PMCPMC6370033
OpenAlexW2910682046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.