Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30653104›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

The change of Th17/Treg cells and IL-10/IL-17 in Chinese children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis.

Bowen Li, Qian Ren, Jizu Ling, Zhongbin Tao, Xuemei Yang, Yuning Li

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Research advances in the etiology and pathogenesis of immunoglobulin A vasculitis].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Regulatory T Cells in Autoimmune Vasculitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bowen LiDepartment of Pediatrics.
Qian RenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jizu LingDepartment of Pediatrics.
Zhongbin TaoDepartment of Pediatrics.
Xuemei YangDepartment of Pediatrics.
Yuning LiDepartment of Pediatrics.
First Hospital of Lanzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, the relationship of Th17 and Treg cells to Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) in children remains controversial. Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to reveal the potential role of the Th17 and Treg cells in children in acute stage of HSP.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science and China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI) were systematically searched for eligible studies up to November 03, 2017. Quality assessment was carried out according to the modification of the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). The data were analyzed by Stata SE12.0 (StataCorp, College Station, TX). Standard mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was calculated continuous data.

resultsA total of 25 eligible studies were identified after a thorough literature search. The pooled results of the meta-analysis showed that values of Th17 frequency (SMD = 2.60; 95% CI: 1.98 to 3.23; P < .0001; I = 90.3%, P < .0001) and IL-17 level (SMD = 3.53; 95% CI: 2.71 to 4.35; P < .0001; I = 95.6%, P < .001) were significantly higher in children with HSP as compared to healthy children. In contrast, our analysis showed significant lower values of Treg frequency (SMD = -2.86; 95% CI: -3.53 to -2.19; P < .001; I = 92.4%, P < .001). However, no significance of IL-10 level was observed between children with HSP and healthy children (SMD = -1.22; 95% CI: -2.78 to 0.33; P < .01; I = 95.9%, P < .001).

conclusionIn conclusion, our meta-analysis indicated that increased frequency of Th17 cells and level of IL-17, but lower frequency of Treg cells are associated with HSP in childhood. Considering the limitations of this meta-analysis, large-scaled studies need to be conducted to validate the current results.

Indexed as

AdultAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIgA VasculitisInterleukin-10Interleukin-17MaleRetrospective StudiesTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryIL10 protein, humanIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID30653104
PMCPMC6370168
OpenAlexW2909741539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.