Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30652915›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2019

Subjective social status and inflammatory gene expression.

Damian R Murray, Martie G Haselton, Melissa Fales, Steven W Cole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Does inflammation link stress to poor COVID-19 outcome?Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Neurobiological Bases of Social Networks.Frontiers in psychology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Damian R MurrayDepartment of Psychology, Tulane University.ORCID 0000-0001-7267-9102
Martie G HaseltonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles.
Melissa FalesDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles.
Steven W ColeDepartment of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.

Funding

USC/UCLA Center on Biodemography &Population HealthP30AG017265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE · 1999 to 2026
$17.9M
Social regulation of pro-inflammatory monocytesR01AG043404 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COLE, STEVE W · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Social Regulation of Gene ExpressionR01AG033590 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CACIOPPO, STEPHANIE · 2018 to 2019
$720k
National Institutes of HealthNIA NIH HHS P30 AG017265NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033590NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043404University of Califormia, Los Angeles; Norman Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere exists a well-established link between low perceived social status and poorer health outcomes. However, the molecular mechanisms associated with this link remain unclear. This study begins to fill this gap by investigating the effects of low perceived subjective social status on health-related gene expression.

methodParticipants were 47 healthy heterosexual women (mean age 20.5 years) from a large American university. Participants gave 10 mL of peripheral blood and completed questionnaires assessing subjective social status (SSS), perceived childhood socioeconomic status (SES), health, and relevant demographics. Putatively associated genes were subject to TELiS promoter-based bioinformatic analysis to assess activity of proinflammatory, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral transcription factors.

resultsIn analyses controlling for perceived childhood socioeconomic status (SES) and other covariates, 84 transcripts showed >1.5-fold difference in average expression across the range of SSS. TELiS bioinformatics analyses implicated the proinflammatory transcription factors, NF-κB and AP-1, in driving expression of genes that were up-regulated in low-SSS individuals. Results also indicated increased activity of CREB family transcription factors but no differential activity of the anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid receptor of interferon response factors. Transcript origin analysis implicated monocytes and dendritic cells as cellular mediators.

conclusionIn this first study examining the molecular correlates of SSS, experiences of low social status are associated with transcriptional effects similar to those previously observed for objective adversity conditions such as low SES, social isolation, and chronic stress. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Social ClassAdultFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansInflammationMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30652915
PMCPMC6592277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.