Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30651989›Full record

ArticlePharmacology research & perspectives2019

Medical simulation in pharmacology learning and retention: A comparison study with traditional teaching in undergraduate medical students.

Vincenzo Arcoraci, Francesco Squadrito, Domenica Altavilla, Alessandra Bitto, Letteria Minutoli, Olivia Penna, Antonio Amato, Rosario Bruno, Vincenzo Francesco Tripodi, Angela Alibrandi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  11. Antiviral Pharmacology: A Standardized Patient Case for Preclinical Medical Students.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo ArcoraciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Messina Messina Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0061-0477
Francesco SquadritoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Messina Messina Italy.
Domenica AltavillaDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging University of Messina Messina Italy.
Alessandra BittoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Messina Messina Italy.
Letteria MinutoliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine University of Messina Messina Italy.
Olivia PennaDepartment of Human Pathology of the Adult and Evolutive Age "Gaetano Barresi" Section of Anesthesiology University of Messina Messina Italy.
Antonio AmatoDepartment of Human Pathology of the Adult and Evolutive Age "Gaetano Barresi" Section of Anesthesiology University of Messina Messina Italy.
Rosario BrunoDepartment of Human Pathology of the Adult and Evolutive Age "Gaetano Barresi" Section of Anesthesiology University of Messina Messina Italy.
Vincenzo Francesco TripodiDepartment of Human Pathology of the Adult and Evolutive Age "Gaetano Barresi" Section of Anesthesiology University of Messina Messina Italy.
Angela AlibrandiDepartment of Economics Unit of Statistical and Mathematical Sciences University of Messina Messina Italy.
Pier Luigi IngrassiaSIMNOVA Simulation Centre in Medicine and Health Science University of Piemonte Orientale Novara Italy.
Paola SantaluciaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino-Pulejo Messina Italy.
Vincenzo FodaleDepartment of Human Pathology of the Adult and Evolutive Age "Gaetano Barresi" Section of Anesthesiology University of Messina Messina Italy.
University of Messina · ITCentro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine whether low-high fidelity medical simulation improves learning and long-lasting retention of pharmacology knowledge, compared to lecture alone, in undergraduate medical students. Ninety students, before a 45-minute lecture, were randomized into three groups - sham (S), low (LF), and high fidelity (HF) simulation - to participate in an interactive simulation session. To evaluate immediate and long-lasting retention, a 20-item structured questionnaire on inotropic agents was administered to 90 students before and after a 45-minute lecture, after simulation, and 3 months later. In all groups, the rate of correct answers increased after lecture, while no difference was observed between different groups (

Indexed as

LearningSimulation TrainingStudents, MedicalAdultEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMalePharmacologyRandom AllocationSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultclinical skillsmedical education researchpharmacologysimulation

Identifiers

PMID30651989
PMCPMC6327107
OpenAlexW2908529490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.