Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30651598›Full record

ArticleOncogene2019

Dynamic role of the codon 72 p53 single-nucleotide polymorphism in mammary tumorigenesis in a humanized mouse model.

Ramesh T Gunaratna, Andres Santos, Linjie Luo, Chandandeep Nagi, Isabel Lambertz, Madison Spier, Claudio J Conti, Robin S Fuchs-Young

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Codon 72Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramesh T GunaratnaInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8872-9984
Andres SantosDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Linjie LuoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Chandandeep NagiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Isabel LambertzDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Madison SpierDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Claudio J ContiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Robin S Fuchs-YoungInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA. fuchs-young@medicine.tamhsc.edu.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Role of p53 polymorphisms in disparities in breast carcinogenesis and outcome .R01MD006228 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FUCHS-YOUNG, ROBIN S · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD006228U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01 MD006228-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female breast cancer (BrCa) is the most common noncutaneous cancer among women in the United States. Human epidemiological studies reveal that a p53 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at codon 72, encoding proline (P72) or arginine (R72), is associated with differential risk of several cancers, including BrCa. However, the molecular mechanisms by which these variants affect mammary tumorigenesis remain unresolved. To investigate the effects of this polymorphism on susceptibility to mammary cancer, we used a humanized p53 mouse model, homozygous for either P72 or R72. Our studies revealed that R72 mice had a significantly higher mammary tumor incidence and reduced latency in both DMBA-induced and MMTV-Erbb2/Neu mouse mammary tumor models compared to P72 mice. Analyses showed that susceptible mammary glands from E-R72 (R72 x MMTV-Erbb2/Neu) mice developed a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) with influx of proinflammatory macrophages, ultimately resulting in chronic, protumorigenic inflammation. Mammary tumors arising in E-R72 mice also had an increased influx of tumor-associated macrophages, contributing to angiogenesis and elevated tumor growth rates. These results demonstrate that the p53 R72 variant increased susceptibility to mammary tumorigenesis through chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCodonDisease Models, AnimalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansInflammationMacrophagesMammary Glands, AnimalMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, TransgenicPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCodonErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30651598
PMCPMC6756019
OpenAlexW2909000429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.