ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2019
Cognitive dietary restraint, disinhibition, and hunger are associated with 24-h energy expenditure.
Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Eating Behaviors with Variability in Weight Change in Response to Physical Activity Interventions in Adults with Overweight.Nutrients · 2023Trial
- Reduced adaptive thermogenesis during acute protein-imbalanced overfeeding is a metabolic hallmark of the human thrifty phenotype.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021Trial
- Predicting Weight Loss Using Psychological and Behavioral Factors: The POUNDS LOST Trial.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020Trial
- Eating Behavior Traits and Success in Dietary Changes in Men with Prediabetes - the T2D-GENE Intervention.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2026Article
- Specific metabolic rate and body weight regulation: racial and ethnic differences in mass-independent energy expenditure.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Article
- Emotional and Uncontrolled Eating as Mediators Between Perceived Stress and Adiposity Indicators in University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Hunger on the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire Is Associated With Increased Ad Libitum Energy Intake in Different Conditions.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2026Article
- Changes in eating behavior traits and diet in older prediabetic men during a 3-year lifestyle intervention.European journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Psychometric evaluation of three-factor eating questionnaire -R18 in aging Finnish men with increased risk for type 2 diabetes.Nutrition and health · 2024Article
- Article
- Examining reactivity to intensive longitudinal ecological momentary assessment: 12-month prospective study.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2023Observational
- Prevalence of dietary supplement consumption among CrossFit practitioners.Nutrire : revista de Sociedade Brasileira de Alimentacao e Nutricao = journal of the Brazilian Society of Food and Nutrition · 2023Article
- Food insecurity is associated with higher respiratory quotient and lower glucagon-like peptide 1.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2022Article
- The counterbalancing effects of energy expenditure on body weight regulation: Orexigenic versus energy-consuming mechanisms.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2022Article
- Gender Differences in the Relationships between Perceived Stress, Eating Behaviors, Sleep, Dietary Risk, and Body Mass Index.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Energy Balance and Control of Body Weight: Possible Effects of Meal Timing and Circadian Rhythm Dysregulation.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Dieting and Disinhibited Eating Patterns in Adult Women with Normal Body Weight: Does Rumination Matter?Nutrients · 2021Article
- Recharacterizing the Metabolic State of Energy Balance in Thrifty and Spendthrift Phenotypes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020Article
- Higher Urinary Dopamine Concentration is Associated with Greater Ad Libitum Energy Intake in Humans.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHigher energy expenditure (EE) is associated with greater food intake, possibly because the human body senses EE and modifies eating behaviors to regulate food intake and ultimately achieve energy balance. As eating behaviors are also influenced by social and cultural factors, any association between EE and eating behavior may differ between ethnicities and sexes.
objectiveTo assess relationships between EE and eating behavior constructs of the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ). SUBJECTS/
methodsIn all, 307 healthy adults (201 M/106 F, 160 Native Americans) completed the TFEQ and had measures of 24-h EE in a whole-room calorimeter during energy balance. Body composition was assessed by DXA.
resultsOn average, adjusted 24-h EE was lower (β = -229 kcal/day, CI: -309 to -148, p < 0.001) but cognitive restraint (Δ = + 1.5; CI: 0.5 to 2.5, p = 0.003) and disinhibition (Δ = + 2.1, CI: 1.3 to 2.8, p < 0.001) scores were higher in women compared with men. In Native Americans, adjusted 24-h EE (β = + 94 kcal/day, CI: 48 to 139, p < 0.001) and disinhibition scores (Δ = + 1.0, CI: 0.1 to 2.0, p = 0.003) were higher compared with other ethnicities. Higher 24-h EE associated with lower cognitive restraint in women (ρ = -0.20, p = 0.04), but not men (p = 0.71; interaction term p = 0.01) with no ethnic differences. Greater 24-h EE associated with higher disinhibition (ρ = 0.20, p = 0.001) and hunger cues (ρ = 0.16, p = 0.004) with no gender differences. These associations were primarily present in non-Native Americans (ρ = 0.23, p = 0.006 and ρ = 0.25, p = 0.003) but not observed in Native Americans (both p > 0.40).
conclusionsHigher EE is associated with psychological constructs of eating behaviors that favors overeating including lower cognitive restraint, higher dietary disinhibition, and greater susceptibility to hungers cues, supporting the existence of energy-sensing mechanisms influencing human eating behavior. These associations were observed in ethnicities other than Native Americans, possibly explaining the contradictory relationships reported between EE and weight change in different ethnic groups. We propose that increased EE may alter eating behaviors, potentially leading to uncontrolled overeating and weight gain.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.