Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30650353›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

Microtubules Deform the Nuclear Membrane and Disrupt Nucleocytoplasmic Transport in Tau-Mediated Frontotemporal Dementia.

Francesco Paonessa, Lewis D Evans, Ravi Solanki, Delphine Larrieu, Selina Wray, John Hardy, Stephen P Jackson, Frederick J Livesey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nuclear dysfunction in aging and neurodegeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Multi-omic phenotyping of iPSC-derived neurons harboring thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Imaging microtubule dynamics: A new frontier in biomarker development for neurodegenerative diseases.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco PaonessaGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK; Alzheimer's Research UK Stem Cell Research Centre, University of Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Lewis D EvansGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK; Alzheimer's Research UK Stem Cell Research Centre, University of Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Ravi SolankiGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK; Alzheimer's Research UK Stem Cell Research Centre, University of Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Delphine LarrieuGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Selina WrayDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
John HardyDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Stephen P JacksonGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Frederick J LiveseyGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK; Alzheimer's Research UK Stem Cell Research Centre, University of Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK; UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK. Electronic address: r.livesey@ucl.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity College London · GBWellcome/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute · GBNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11224Cancer Research UK 18796Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/L016397/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2Wellcome Trust 206242/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 86609Wellcome Trust WT101052MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuronal microtubule-associated protein tau, MAPT, is central to the pathogenesis of many dementias. Autosomal-dominant mutations in MAPT cause inherited frontotemporal dementia (FTD), but the underlying pathogenic mechanisms are unclear. Using human stem cell models of FTD due to MAPT mutations, we find that tau becomes hyperphosphorylated and mislocalizes to cell bodies and dendrites in cortical neurons, recapitulating a key early event in FTD. Mislocalized tau in the cell body leads to abnormal microtubule movements in FTD-MAPT neurons that grossly deform the nuclear membrane. This results in defective nucleocytoplasmic transport, which is corrected by microtubule depolymerization. Neurons in the post-mortem human FTD-MAPT cortex have a high incidence of nuclear invaginations, indicating that tau-mediated nuclear membrane dysfunction is an important pathogenic process in FTD. Defects in nucleocytoplasmic transport in FTD point to important commonalities in the pathogenic mechanisms of tau-mediated dementias and ALS-FTD due to TDP-43 and C9orf72 mutations.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMicrotubulesNuclear EnvelopeAlzheimer’s diseasefrontotemporal dementiahuman neuronsiPSCMAPTmicrotubule dynamicsnuclear membranenucleocytoplasmic transportTau

Identifiers

PMID30650353
PMCPMC6335264
OpenAlexW2910555876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.