Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30650147›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Identification and functional characterization of CD8+ T regulatory cells in type 1 diabetes patients.

Marsha Pellegrino, Antonino Crinò, Manuela M Rosado, Alessandra Fierabracci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Regulatory T Cell-Based Adoptive Cell Therapy in Autoimmunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Tregs in pregnancy with type 1 diabetes mellitus: pilot study.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2025
    Article
  3. Analysis of frequency changes in CD8Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. CD8Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marsha PellegrinoInfectivology and Clinical Trials Research Division, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9002-3622
Antonino CrinòEndocrinology Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Manuela M RosadoBambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Research Laboratories, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra FierabracciInfectivology and Clinical Trials Research Division, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3078-9754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where autoreactive T lymphocytes destroy pancreatic beta cells. We previously reported a defect in CD4+ Tregs cell proliferation and reduced CD4+ Tregs PD-1 expression in patients. Another 'memory-like' regulatory subset, CD8+ Tregs, evaluated as CD8+CD25+FOXP3+, has recently raised interest for their effective suppressive activity. Different CD8+ T cell populations, their proliferation capacity and expression of PD-1 molecule were evaluated by flow-cytometer analysis in newly diagnosed, long-term Type 1 diabetes patients compared to healthy normal donors. Under basal conditions, CD8+ Tregs and CD8+ Teffs were seemingly represented among study groups while there was evidence of diminished expression of PD-1 in Teff subsets of long-term patients. After 3 days of PMA/ionomycin stimulation, patients CD8+ Tregs showed decreased percentage in respect to control group. CD8+ Teffs were instead increased in long-term diabetics versus controls. PD-1+CD8+ Tregs were represented at a much lower percentage in long-term diabetic patients, in respect to controls. Importantly, patients CD8+ Tregs and CD8+ Teffs presented a significant proliferation defect in respect to the control group. In conclusion, our study indicates that a defect of CD8+ Tregs is observed in diabetics. This subset could thus represent a novel target of immunotherapy in patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansImmunotherapyIn Vitro TechniquesIonomycinMaleBiomarkersGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanIonomycinPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID30650147
PMCPMC6334945

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.