Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30650092›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Factors associated with older persons' physical health in rural Uganda.

Fred Maniragaba, Abel Nzabona, John Bosco Asiimwe, Emmanuel Bizimungu, John Mushomi, James Ntozi, Betty Kwagala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fred ManiragabaDepartment of Population Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-5977-1924
Abel NzabonaDepartment of Population Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
John Bosco AsiimweDepartment of Planning and Applied Statistics, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel BizimunguInternational Food Policy Research Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
John MushomiDepartment of Population Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
James NtoziDepartment of Population Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Betty KwagalaDepartment of Population Studies, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107768/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe proportion of older persons in developing countries is increasing with no clear evidence of improvement in physical health. The aim of this paper was to examine the factors associated with older persons' physical health in rural Uganda.

methodsThis paper is based on a cross-sectional study of 912 older persons age 60 years and older across four major regions of Uganda. The study was conceptualized basing on World Health Organization quality of life BREF (WHOQOL-BREF). Analysis was done at three levels, that is, frequency distributions were generated to describe background characteristics of respondents and cross-tabulations were done to determine associations between dependent and each of the independent variables. Ordinal logistic regression was used to determine the predictors of physical health.

resultsThe likelihood of good physical health is high among older persons (Ops) who controlled their household assets (OR = 3.64; CI = 1.81-7.30) or the household assets controlled by their spouses (OR = 4.44; CI = 1.91-10.32) relative to those whose household assets were controlled by their children. There is high likelihood of good physical health among those who engage in physical activities (OR = 2.28; CI = 1.52-3.43) compared to those who do not.

conclusionThe findings have various policy implications, including creating an enabling environment and building capacities of older persons to remain in control of their household assets. Interventions focusing on deepening sensitization of older persons about importance of physical exercises could be a viable strategy for improving physical health of older persons.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUganda

Identifiers

PMID30650092
PMCPMC6334921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.