Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30649715›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2019

Consistency and test-retest reliability of stepping tests designed to measure self-perceived and actual physical stepping ability in older adults.

R H A Weijer, M J M Hoozemans, J H van Dieën, M Pijnappels

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R H A WeijerDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Research Institute Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Van der Boechorststraat 9, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5912-6001
M J M HoozemansDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Research Institute Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Van der Boechorststraat 9, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7358-2601
J H van DieënDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Research Institute Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Van der Boechorststraat 9, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7719-5585
M PijnappelsDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Research Institute Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Van der Boechorststraat 9, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.pijnappels@vu.nl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8416-2602
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 91714344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults with an incorrect perception of their physical abilities may fall more often, suggesting a need for tests to quantify self-perceived and actual abilities.

aimsTo determine between-test consistency and test-retest reliability of three tests that measure self-perceived and actual stepping ability in older adults.

methodsOlder adults performed three stepping tests, covering high (bar test) and far steps (river and step tests). We studied between-test consistency in the perceived ability and actual ability of 269 participants at each task and in the difference between these two (degree of misjudgment). We also studied test-retest reliability in 21 participants.

resultsPerceived ability showed moderate consistency (r = 0.46-0.55, p < 0.001) and moderate-to-strong reliability [ICC(2,1) = 0.42-0.63, p < 0.03] for all tests. Actual ability showed strong consistency (r = 0.77, p < 0.001) and strong-to-excellent reliability [ICC(2,1) = 0.68-0.93, p < 0.001]. Degree of misjudgment was weakly consistent between two stepping far tests (r = 0.32, p < 0.001), but not consistent between stepping far and high tests (r = 0.05 and 0.06, p > 0.3). Test-retest reliability of the degree of misjudgment was poor-to-moderate [ICC(2,1) = 0.38 and 0.50, p < 0.05 on the two stepping far tests and ICC(2,1) = - 0.08, p = 0.63 on the stepping high test].

conclusionsActual and perceived ability can be consistently and reliably measured across tests, whereas the degree of misjudgment is less reliable and consistent within individuals.

Indexed as

Self ConceptAccidental FallsAgedExercise TestFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsAccidental fallsAgedMotor performanceSelf efficacy

Identifiers

PMID30649715
PMCPMC6825636
OpenAlexW2909452130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.