Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30649659›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2019

Cerebrospinal Fluid Concentrations of the Synaptic Marker Neurogranin in Neuro-HIV and Other Neurological Disorders.

Aylin Yilmaz, Dietmar Fuchs, Richard W Price, Serena Spudich, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Magnus Gisslén

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A new perspective on HIV: effects of HIV on brain-heart axis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Aylin YilmazDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 416 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dietmar FuchsDivision of Biological Chemistry, Biocenter, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Richard W PriceDepartment of Neurology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Serena SpudichDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kaj BlennowInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magnus GisslénDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 416 45, Gothenburg, Sweden. magnus.gisslen@gu.se.
University of Gothenburg · SEInnsbruck Medical University · ATNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity of California, San Francisco · USYale University · US

Funding

Compartmentalized CSF viral escape and the CNS HIV reservoirR01NS094067 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRICE, RICHARD W. · 2015 to 2020
$3.9M
The Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteome in HIV-1 Infection and Opiate AddictionP01DA026134 · NIDA · BATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES · PI PRICE, RICHARD W. · 2008 to 2010
$3.0M
The Neuropathobiology of Primary HIV-1 InfectionR01MH081772 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SPUDICH, SERENA S · 2008 to 2013
$2.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA026134NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081772NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe aim of this study was to examine the synaptic biomarker neurogranin in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in different stages of HIV infection and in relation to what is known about CSF neurogranin in other neurodegenerative diseases. RECENT

findingsCSF concentrations of neurogranin are increased in Alzheimer's disease, but not in other neurodegenerative disorder such as Parkinson's disease, frontotemporal dementia, and Lewy body dementia. Adults with HIV-associated dementia have been found to have decreased levels of neurogranin in the frontal cortex, which at least to some extent, may be mediated by the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-8. CSF neurogranin concentrations were in the same range for all groups of HIV-infected individuals and uninfected controls. This either indicates that synaptic injury is not an important part of HIV neuropathogenesis or that CSF neurogranin is not sensitive to the type of synaptic impairment present in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS Dementia ComplexAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersFemaleFrontal LobeFrontotemporal DementiaHIV InfectionsHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-8Lewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedNeurograninParkinson DiseaseBiomarkersCXCL8 protein, humanIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-8NeurograninCerebrospinal fluidHIVNeurogranin

Identifiers

PMID30649659
PMCPMC6420419
OpenAlexW2910574094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.