Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648753›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2019

Microscopic anisotropy misestimation in spherical-mean single diffusion encoding MRI.

Rafael Neto Henriques, Sune N Jespersen, Noam Shemesh

Abstract read
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Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rafael Neto HenriquesChampalimaud Neuroscience Programme, Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sune N JespersenCenter of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN) and MINDLab, Clinical Institute, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Noam ShemeshChampalimaud Neuroscience Programme, Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 679058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMicroscopic fractional anisotropy (µFA) can disentangle microstructural information from orientation dispersion. While double diffusion encoding (DDE) MRI methods are widely used to extract accurate µFA, it has only recently been proposed that powder-averaged single diffusion encoding (SDE) signals, when coupled with the diffusion standard model (SM) and a set of constraints, could be used for µFA estimation. This study aims to evaluate µFA as derived from the spherical mean technique (SMT) set of constraints, as well as more generally for powder-averaged SM signals.

methodsSDE experiments were performed at 16.4 T on an ex vivo mouse brain (Δ/δ = 12/1.5 ms). The µFA maps obtained from powder-averaged SDE signals were then compared to maps obtained from DDE-MRI experiments (Δ/τ/δ = 12/12/1.5 ms), which allow a model-free estimation of µFA. Theory and simulations that consider different types of heterogeneity are presented for corroborating the experimental findings.

resultsµFA, as well as other estimates derived from powder-averaged SDE signals produced large deviations from the ground truth in both gray and white matter. Simulations revealed that these misestimations are likely a consequence of factors not considered by the underlying microstructural models (such as intercomponent and intracompartmental kurtosis).

conclusionPowder-averaged SMT and (2-component) SM are unable to accurately report µFA and other microstructural parameters in ex vivo tissues. Improper model assumptions and constraints can significantly compromise parameter specificity. Further developments and validations are required prior to implementation of these models in clinical or preclinical research.

Indexed as

AnisotropyDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsAnimalsComputer SimulationDiffusionDiffusion Tensor ImagingGray MatterImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMiceModels, StatisticalNormal DistributionPowdersWhite MatterPowdersdiffusion kurtosisdiffusion MRIdiffusion tensordouble diffusion encodingmicroscopic fractional anisotropysingle diffusion encodingspherical mean technique

Identifiers

PMID30648753
PMCPMC6519215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.