Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648269›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2019

PTPRD: neurobiology, genetics, and initial pharmacology of a pleiotropic contributor to brain phenotypes.

George R Uhl, Maria J Martinez

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Variable expression ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Pooled it
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  3. Putative Animal Models of Restless Legs Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Evaluation of Their Face and Construct Validity.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Genetic contributions to alcohol use disorder treatment outcomes: a genome-wide pharmacogenomics study.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  11. Alzheimer's disease prevention by flavonols and their analogs.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George R UhlNeurology and Research Services, New Mexico VA Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Maria J MartinezNeurology and Research Services, New Mexico VA Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Biomedical Research Institute of New Mexico · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

PTPRD ligands for stimulant and opiate use disordersU01DA047713 · NIDA · BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF NEW MEX · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD, WESTLUND-HIGH, KARIN N. · 2019 to 2021
$5.0M
PTPRD Phosphatase inhibitors for stimulant use disordersUG3DA056039 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 2022 to 2024
$3.5M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA047713NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA056039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type D (PTPRD) has likely roles as a neuronal cell adhesion molecule and synaptic specifier. Interest in its neurobiology and genomics has been stimulated by results from human genetics and mouse models for phenotypes related to addiction, restless leg syndrome, neurofibrillary pathology in Alzheimer's disease, cognitive impairment/intellectual disability, mood lability, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. We review PTPRD's discovery, gene family, candidate homomeric and heteromeric binding partners, phosphatase activities, brain distribution, human genetic associations with nervous system phenotypes, and mouse model data relevant to these phenotypes. We discuss the recently reported discovery of the first small molecule inhibitor of PTPRD phosphatase, the identification of its addiction-related effects, and the implications of these findings for the PTPRD-associated brain phenotypes. In assembling PTPRD neurobiology, human genetics, and mouse genetic and pharmacological datasets, we provide a compelling picture of the roles played by PTPRD, its variation, and its potential as a target for novel therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AddictiveBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2PTPRD protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2addictioncell adhesion moleculecocaineneurofibrillary tanglesneurotherapeuticsobsessive compulsive disorderrestless leg syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30648269
PMCPMC6629525
OpenAlexW2909078847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.