Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648161›Full record

ArticleUltrasound international open2019

Gastric Emptying of Low- and High-Caloric Liquid Meals Measured Using Ultrasonography in Healthy Volunteers.

Tarek Mazzawi, Emily Bartsch, Sara Benammi, Rosa Maria Carrasco Ferro, Ekaterina Nikitina, Nancy Nimer, Lara Jiménez Ortega, Charles Perrotte, Joäo Vitor Pithon, Safira Rosalina and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasound international open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The water load test in school children and adolescents with functional gastrointestinal disorders.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tarek MazzawiDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Emily BartschClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Sara BenammiClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Rosa Maria Carrasco FerroClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Ekaterina NikitinaClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Nancy NimerClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Lara Jiménez OrtegaClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Charles PerrotteClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Joäo Vitor PithonClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Safira RosalinaClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Alexis SharpClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Reza StevanoClinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jan Gunnar HatlebakkDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Trygve HauskenDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDelayed gastric emptying is present in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD), diabetes mellitus, and neurological diseases. Diet may affect gastric emptying symptoms in patients with FD. We sought to determine the extent to which gastric emptying and symptoms of dyspepsia are influenced by caloric content in healthy subjects using ultrasonography. MATERIALS AND

methods32 healthy volunteers were given 2 meals with different caloric content in random order. Gastric emptying was determined using ultrasonography to measure antral area when fasting, and postprandially at intervals of 0, 10, 20, and 30 min. Dyspeptic symptoms including discomfort, nausea, and fullness were graded.

resultsThe antral area following a high-caloric meal compared to a low-caloric meal was significantly increased at 0, 10, 20, and 30 min (P=0.0203,<0.0001<0.0001,<0.0001, respectively), as was the median fullness (P<0.0048, 0.0001, 0.0009, 0.0001, respectively) measured at the same time points. There was a weak correlation (r2=0.1, P<0.0001) between the antral area and subjective fullness. No differences between gastric emptying in males and females were found.

conclusionThe caloric content of a meal influences gastric emptying. Using ultrasonography to measure the antral area helps us to assess gastric emptying and therefore to assess patients with functional dyspepsia.

Indexed as

antral areacaloric mealfunctional dyspepsiagastric emptyingultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID30648161
PMCPMC6327730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.