Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648130›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Absence of HBV Reactivation in Patients With Resolved HBV Infection Following DAA Therapy for Hepatitis C: A 1-Year Follow-up Study.

Marcus M Mücke, Victoria T Mücke, Kai-Henrik Peiffer, Christoph Sarrazin, Stefan Zeuzem, Annemarie Berger, Johannes Vermehren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir for Patients Coinfected With Chronic Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B in Taiwan: Follow-up at 108 Weeks Posttreatment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcus M MückeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8475-8369
Victoria T MückeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Kai-Henrik PeifferDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christoph SarrazinDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Stefan ZeuzemDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Annemarie BergerInstitute of Clinical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Johannes VermehrenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and active or previous hepatitis B virus (HBV) are at risk of HBV reactivation (HBV-R) during direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Recent reports suggest that HBV-R may even occur several months after completion of DAA therapy. The aim of this study was to assess the risk of HBV-R in patients with resolved HBV after successful DAA therapy during long-term follow-up (FU).

methodsAmong 848 patients treated for chronic HCV, all patients with resolved HBV and long-term FU data were eligible for inclusion. Patients were HBV DNA/hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative at the end of therapy (EOT) and were followed for up to 52 weeks thereafter. Patients underwent regular alanine transaminase (ALT) testing, and additional HBV DNA/HBsAg testing was performed at FU week 12, end of FU, and in case of an ALT increase above the upper limit of normal (>ULN).

resultsA total of 108 patients were followed up for a mean (range) of 41.5 (24-52) weeks after EOT. None of the patients experienced reverse HBsAg seroconversion or reappearance of HBV DNA. One patient received a liver transplantation; 1 patient was diagnosed with de novo hepatocellular carcinoma, and 2 patients died. Eighteen patients (16.7%) had increased ALT levels (grade 0/1). Of those, the majority were male (72.2%) and significantly more patients had cirrhosis (66.7% vs 36.2%,

conclusionsOur results indicate that the risk of HBV-R in patients with resolved HBV treated with DAAs for HCV is low during long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralsHBV reactivationHCV treatmenthepatitis B virushepatitis C viruslong-term follow-up

Identifiers

PMID30648130
PMCPMC6329904
OpenAlexW2905023284

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.