Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648060›Full record

ArticleCureus2018

Cryptogenic Stroke and Significance of the Patent Foramen Ovale: A Case Series.

Issa Pour-Ghaz, Rashi Krishnan, William F Pierce, Christopher D Jackson, Rohini Bhole, Ankur Seth

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Issa Pour-GhazInternal Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Rashi KrishnanNeurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
William F PierceInternal Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Christopher D JacksonInternal Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Rohini BholeNeurology, Methodist University Hospital, Memphis, USA.
Ankur SethInternal Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Methodist University Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is the second leading cause of death globally and can lead to significant adverse outcomes in patients following the acute illness. Due to this high morbidity and mortality, adequate interventions can play a significant role in health outcomes. Patent foramen ovale is one of the major proposed causes of cryptogenic strokes and can be present in up to 25% of general population. In cryptogenic strokes, the relation of this structural heart defect is inversely proportional to age of patient. Here, we present three cases of cryptogenic strokes in patients with patent foramen ovale where it possibly plays a significant role. We demonstrate that in the younger age spectrum, patent foramen ovale plays a more significant role and treatment could prevent future stroke episodes.

Indexed as

cryptogenic strokepatent foramen ovalepfopfo closuretransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID30648060
PMCPMC6318108
OpenAlexW2898774791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.