Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30647149›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Neurons in FEF Keep Track of Items That Have Been Previously Fixated in Free Viewing Visual Search.

Koorosh Mirpour, Zeinab Bolandnazar, James W Bisley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Neural mechanism of priming in visual search.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Koorosh MirpourDepartment of Neurobiology and kmirpour@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8187-9015
Zeinab BolandnazarDepartment of Neurobiology and.
James W BisleyDepartment of Neurobiology and.ORCID 0000-0002-2841-0306
Institute of Neurobiology · BGUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

The Neural Mechanisms Underlying the Guidance of Visual AttentionR01EY019273 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BISLEY, JAMES · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When searching a visual scene for a target, we tend not to look at items or locations we have already searched. It is thought that this behavior is driven by an inhibitory tagging mechanism that inhibits responses on priority maps to the relevant items. We hypothesized that this inhibitory tagging signal should be represented as an elevated response in neurons that keep track of stimuli that have been fixated. We recorded from 231 neurons in the frontal eye field (FEF) of 2 male animals performing a visual foraging task, in which they had to find a reward linked to one of five identical targets (Ts) among five distractors. We identified 38 neurons with activity that was significantly greater when the stimulus in the receptive field had been fixated previously in the trial than when it had not been fixated. The response to a fixated object began before the saccade ended, suggesting that this information is remapped. Unlike most FEF neurons, the activity in these cells was not suppressed during active fixation, had minimal motor responses, and did not change through the trial. Yet using traditional classifications from a memory-guided saccade, they were indistinguishable from the rest of the FEF population. We propose that these neurons keep track of any items that have been fixated within the trial and this signal is propagated by remapping. These neurons could be the source of the inhibitory tagging signal to parietal cortex, where a neuronal instantiation of inhibitory tagging is seen.

Indexed as

AnimalsFixation, OcularFrontal LobeMacaca mulattaMaleNeuronsPsychomotor PerformanceSaccadesVisual Perceptioneye movementfrontal eye fieldinhibition of returninhibitory taggingputative tracking neuronsvisual search

Identifiers

PMID30647149
PMCPMC6507089
OpenAlexW2909715054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.