Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30647075›Full record

ArticleCMAJ open

Primary health care services for patients with chronic disease in Newfoundland and Labrador: a descriptive analysis.

Richard Buote, Shabnam Asghari, Kris Aubrey-Bassler, John C Knight, Julia Lukewich

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard BuoteDivisions of Community Health and Humanities (Buote, Knight, Lukewich), and Discipline of Family Medicine (Asghari, Aubrey-Bassler), Memorial University of Newfoundland Center for Rural Health Studies (Asghari); Primary Healthcare Research Unit (Aubrey-Bassler, Knight), Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Analytics and Information Services (Knight), Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information; School of Nursing (Lukewich), Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL.
Shabnam AsghariDivisions of Community Health and Humanities (Buote, Knight, Lukewich), and Discipline of Family Medicine (Asghari, Aubrey-Bassler), Memorial University of Newfoundland Center for Rural Health Studies (Asghari); Primary Healthcare Research Unit (Aubrey-Bassler, Knight), Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Analytics and Information Services (Knight), Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information; School of Nursing (Lukewich), Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL.
Kris Aubrey-BasslerDivisions of Community Health and Humanities (Buote, Knight, Lukewich), and Discipline of Family Medicine (Asghari, Aubrey-Bassler), Memorial University of Newfoundland Center for Rural Health Studies (Asghari); Primary Healthcare Research Unit (Aubrey-Bassler, Knight), Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Analytics and Information Services (Knight), Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information; School of Nursing (Lukewich), Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL.
John C KnightDivisions of Community Health and Humanities (Buote, Knight, Lukewich), and Discipline of Family Medicine (Asghari, Aubrey-Bassler), Memorial University of Newfoundland Center for Rural Health Studies (Asghari); Primary Healthcare Research Unit (Aubrey-Bassler, Knight), Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Analytics and Information Services (Knight), Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information; School of Nursing (Lukewich), Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL.
Julia LukewichDivisions of Community Health and Humanities (Buote, Knight, Lukewich), and Discipline of Family Medicine (Asghari, Aubrey-Bassler), Memorial University of Newfoundland Center for Rural Health Studies (Asghari); Primary Healthcare Research Unit (Aubrey-Bassler, Knight), Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Analytics and Information Services (Knight), Newfoundland and Labrador Centre for Health Information; School of Nursing (Lukewich), Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL jlukewich@mun.ca.
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CANewfoundland and Labrador Centre for Applied Health Research · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewfoundland and Labrador has a rapidly aging population, much of which is rural, with poor health behaviours and high rates of chronic disease. These factors contribute to a unique challenge in health care delivery. Our aim was to describe the availability of publicly funded primary health care programs and services delivered by regional health authorities across the province.

methodsWe performed a descriptive analysis using data from a cross-sectional provincial primary health care survey deployed across Newfoundland and Labrador. Survey data included location, disease-specific chronic disease prevention programming, types of routine primary care, allied health prevention and promotion, chronic disease prevention and management services, and team-based care. The mode of service delivery was identified for most programs and services.

resultsSurveys were returned by 153 sites (99.4% response rate). Family physician services were available at 66% of sites (95/145) and nurse practitioner services were available at 51% (74/144) of sites. Many sites offered screening for cervical (60%, 86/144), colon (42%, 59/142) and prostate cancers (43%, 60/141), in addition to various self-management and education services. Allied health services, such as clinical nutrition counselling (47%, 68/46) and occupational therapy (46%, 68/147), were available at many sites. Available health care services were most often offered by on-site staff, and few sites provided primary health care services through telehealth. Overall, rural sites offered a greater variety of services than urban sites.

interpretationConsiderable variability exists in the range of primary health care services available across Newfoundland and Labrador, with limited delivery of some programs and services. Future research should examine how availability of programs and services affects health outcomes and costs.

Identifiers

PMID30647075
PMCPMC6336483
OpenAlexW2909591593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.