Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30646866›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2019

Hemopexin alleviates cognitive dysfunction after focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

Beibei Dong, Yongyan Yang, Zhishen Zhang, Keliang Xie, Lin Su, Yonghao Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beibei DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9711-2353
Yongyan YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.
Zhishen ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiamen Medical University Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen, 516211, China.
Keliang XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China. mzk2011@126.com.
Lin SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China.
Yonghao YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Institute of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China. yuyonghao@126.com.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemia-reperfusion (I/R) is a critical pathophysiological basis of cognitive dysfunction caused by ischemia stroke. Heme-oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is the rate-limiting enzyme for the elimination of excessive free heme by combining with hemopexin (HPX), a plasma protein that contributes to eliminating excessive free heme during ischemia stroke. This study aimed to elucidate whether HPX could alleviate cognitive dysfunction in rats subjected to cerebral I/R.

methodsRats were randomly divided into five groups: sham, MCAO, Vehicle, HPX and HPX + protoporphyrin IX (ZnPPIX). Cerebral I/R was induced by MCAO. Saline, vehicle, HPX and HPX + ZnPPIX were injected intracerebroventricularly at the moment after reperfusion. Morris water maze (MWM) test was used to detect the learning and cognitive function. Western blot was used to detect the expression of HO-1 in ischemic penumbra. CD31/vWF double labeling immunofluorescence was used to detect the neovascularization in the penumbra hippocampus. The structure and function of blood-brain barrier (BBB) was detected by the permeability of Evans Blue (EB), water content of the brain tissue, the Ang1/Ang2 and VE-cadherin expression.

resultsOur study verified that HPX improved the learning and memory capacity. Hemopexin up-regulated HO-1 protein expression, the average vessel density in the penumbra hippocampus and the VE- cadherin expression but decreased the permeability of EB, the water content of brain tissue and the ratio of Ang1/Ang2. The effects were reversed by ZnPPIX, an inhibitor of HO-1.

conclusionHPX can maintain the integrity of the blood-brain barrier and alleviate cognitive dysfunction after cerebral I/R through the HO-1 pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain IschemiaCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalHeme Oxygenase-1HemopexinMaleNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryStrokeHeme Oxygenase-1HemopexinNeuroprotective AgentsBlood-brain barrierCerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuryHeme-oxygenase-1Hemopexin

Identifiers

PMID30646866
PMCPMC6334464
OpenAlexW2911835285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.