Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30646500›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2019

Effectiveness of A Multifactorial Intervention in Increasing Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: A Controlled and Randomized Study (EMID Study).

Rosario Alonso-Domínguez, Luis García-Ortiz, Maria C Patino-Alonso, Natalia Sánchez-Aguadero, Manuel A Gómez-Marcos, José I Recio-Rodríguez

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06057324 (Switching Mediterranean Consumers to Mediterranean Sustainable Healthy Dietary Patterns by Combining Digital Interactive Tools with Targeted Educational Material and Sustainable Snacks), which is not on this map. Cited by 50 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06057324 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Switching Mediterranean Consumers to Mediterranean Sustainable Healthy Dietary Patterns by Combining Digital Interactive Tools with Targeted Educational Material and Sustainable Snacks

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundació EurecatRan2023 to 2025Enrolled480ConditionsHealthy Subjects, Behavior, Health, FamilyArmsAI-based Apps, Mediterranean-based diet toolkit and activities, Healthy plant-based snacks, AI-based Apps + Mediterranean-based diet toolkit and activities, AI-based Apps + Healthy plant-based snacks
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Digital behaviour change interventions to increase vegetable intake in adults: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
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  7. Mediterranean Diet and its Benefits on Health and Mental Health: A Literature Review.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rosario Alonso-DomínguezPrimary Care Research Unit, The Alamedilla Health Center, Biomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Castilla and León Health Service (SACYL), Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. rosa90alonso@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5816-4070
Luis García-OrtizPrimary Care Research Unit, The Alamedilla Health Center, Biomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Castilla and León Health Service (SACYL), Department of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences, University of Salamanca, Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. lgarciao@usal.es.ORCID 0000-0001-6555-8302
Maria C Patino-AlonsoBiomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Castilla and León Health Service (SACYL), Department of Statistics, University of Salamanca, Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. carpatino@usal.es.
Natalia Sánchez-AguaderoPrimary Care Research Unit, The Alamedilla Health Center, Biomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Castilla and León Health Service (SACYL), Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. natalia.san.ag@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5816-1494
Manuel A Gómez-MarcosPrimary Care Research Unit, The Alamedilla Health Center, Biomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Castilla and León Health Service (SACYL), Department of Medicine, University of Salamanca, Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. magomez@usal.es.ORCID 0000-0003-0133-6123
José I Recio-RodríguezBiomedical Research Institute of Salamanca (IBSAL), Spanish Network for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (redIAPP), 37003 Salamanca, Spain. donrecio@gmail.com.

Funding

European Regional Development Fund RD 16/0007/0003Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD 16/0007/0003Regional Health Management Castilla and León GRS 1276/B/16Regional Health Management, Castilla and León BOCYL-D-11022016-2Regional Health Management, Castilla and León ORDER SAN / 360/2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mediterranean diet (MD) is recognized as one of the healthiest dietary patterns and has benefits such as improving glycaemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Our aim is to assess the effectiveness of a multifactorial intervention to improve adherence to the MD, diet quality and biomedical parameters. The EMID study is a randomized and controlled clinical trial with two parallel groups and a 12-month follow-up period. The study included 204 subjects between 25⁻70 years with T2DM. The participants were randomized into intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). Both groups received brief advice about healthy eating and physical activity. The IG participants additionally took part in a food workshop, five walks and received a smartphone application for three months. The population studied had a mean age of 60.6 years. At the 3-month follow-up visit, there were improvements in adherence to the MD and diet quality of 2.2 and 2.5 points, compared to the baseline visit, respectively, in favour of the IG. This tendency of the improvement was maintained, in favour of the IG, at the 12-month follow-up visit. In conclusion, the multifactorial intervention performed could improve adherence to the MD and diet quality among patients with T2DM.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanAgedBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, HealthyExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFood QualityHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceBlood GlucoseCholesterolhealth educationinformation and communication technologiesMediterranean diettype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30646500
PMCPMC6357113

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.