Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30645210›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2019

Patients' and healthcare providers' perceptions and practices regarding hypertension, pharmacy-based care, and mHealth in Lagos, Nigeria: a mixed methods study.

Anne L Cremers, Abiola Alege, Heleen E Nelissen, Tochi J Okwor, Akin Osibogun, René Gerrets, Anja H Van't Hoog

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Article in Journal of hypertension, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Telepharmacy in Nigeria: a narrative review.Frontiers in public health · 2026
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  12. 'Canadian liver journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anne L CremersAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development.
Abiola AlegeCentre for Epidemiology and Health Development, Lagos.
Heleen E NelissenAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development.
Tochi J OkworCentre for Epidemiology and Health Development, Lagos.
Akin OsibogunCentre for Epidemiology and Health Development, Lagos.
René GerretsAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development.
Anja H Van't HoogAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn sub-Saharan Africa, cardiovascular disease is becoming a leading cause of death, with high blood pressure as number one risk factor. In Nigeria, access and adherence to hypertension care are poor. A pharmacy-based hypertension care model with remote monitoring by cardiologists through mHealth was piloted in Lagos to increase accessibility to quality care for hypertensive patients.

objectivesTo describe patients' and healthcare providers' perceptions and practices regarding hypertension, pharmacy-based care, and mHealth and explore how this information may improve innovative hypertension service delivery.

methodsThis study consisted of observations of patient-pharmacy staff interactions and hypertension care provided, four focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with 30 hypertensive patients, nine community pharmacists, and six cardiologists, and structured interviews with 328 patients.

resultsMost patients were knowledgeable about biomedical causes and treatment of hypertension, but often ignorant about the silent character of hypertension. Reasons mentioned for not adhering to treatment were side effects, financial constraints, lack of health insurance, and cultural or religious reasons. Pharmacists additionally mentioned competition with informal, cheaper healthcare providers. Patients highly favored pharmacy-based care, because of the pharmacist-patient relationship, accessibility, small-scale, and a pharmacy's registration at an association. The majority of respondents were positive towards mHealth.

conclusionFacilitating factors for innovative pharmacy-based hypertension care were: patients' biomedical perceptions, pharmacies' strong position in the community, and respondents' positive attitude towards mHealth. We recommend health education and strengthening pharmacists' role to address barriers, such as misperceptions that hypertension always is symptomatic, treatment nonadherence, and unfamiliarity with mHealth. Future collaboration with insurance providers or other financing mechanisms may help diminish patients' financial barriers to appropriate hypertension treatment.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCommunity Pharmacy ServicesPatient SatisfactionTelemedicineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiologyDelivery of Health CareFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansHypertensionInterviews as TopicMale

Identifiers

PMID30645210
PMCPMC6365248

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.