Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30644439›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2019

The bromodomain protein BRD4 positively regulates necroptosis via modulating MLKL expression.

Yu Xiong, Linli Li, Liting Zhang, Yangyang Cui, Chengyong Wu, Hui Li, Kai Chen, Qiuyuan Yang, Rong Xiang, Yiguo Hu and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-Like Protein (MLKL): From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. MLKL in cancer: more than a necroptosis regulator.Cell death and differentiation · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu XiongState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Linli LiKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Liting ZhangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yangyang CuiKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Chengyong WuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Hui LiState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Kai ChenState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qiuyuan YangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Rong XiangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Yiguo HuState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Shile HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, 71130-3932, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-1072
Yuquan WeiState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Shengyong YangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China. yangsy@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CNLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USNankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necroptosis is a programmed form of necrotic cell death, which is tightly regulated by the necroptotic signaling pathway containing receptor-interacting protein (RIP)1, RIP3, and mixed-lineage kinase domain-like (MLKL) protein. In addition to the RIP1-RIP3-MLKL axis, other factors regulating necroptosis are still largely unknown. Here a cell-based small-molecule screening led to the finding that BET inhibitors protected cells from necroptosis in the TNFα/Smac-mimetic/Z-VAD-FMK (TSZ)-induced cell necroptosis model. Mechanistic studies revealed that BET inhibitors acted by downregulating MLKL expression. Further research demonstrated that BRD4, IRF1, P-TEFb, and RNA polymerase II formed a transcription complex to regulate the expression of MLKL, and BET inhibitors interfered with the transcription complex formation. In necroptosis-related disease model, the BET inhibitor JQ-1 showed promising therapeutic effects. Collectively, our studies establish, for the first time, BRD4 as a new epigenetic factor regulating necroptosis, and highlight the potential of BET inhibitors in the treatment of necroptosis-related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineHEK293 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNecroptosisProtein KinasesProteinsTranscription FactorsTransfectionAzepinesBRD4 protein, humanbromodomain and extra-terminal domain protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundMLKL protein, humanProtein KinasesProteinsTranscription FactorsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID30644439
PMCPMC6748082
OpenAlexW2909155675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.