Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30644064›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2019

Molecular Phylodiagnosis of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Encephalitozoon intestinalis in Children with Cancer: Microsporidia in Malignancies as an Emerging Opportunistic Infection.

Roghayeh Ghoyounchi, Mahmoud Mahami-Oskouei, Azim Rezamand, Adel Spotin, Nayyereh Aminisani, Sanam Nami, Majid Pirestani, Reza Berahmat, Solmaz Madadi

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Molecular evidence ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Prevalence of Microsporidia Infection in Patients with Lung Cancer.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  8. Occurrence of microsporidia spp. infection in children with diarrhea in southern Iran.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Chronic Infections in Mammals Due to Microsporidia.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roghayeh GhoyounchiPediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mahmoud Mahami-OskoueiPediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. mahamim@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Azim RezamandPediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Adel SpotinDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nayyereh AminisaniDepartment of Statistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sanam NamiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Majid PirestaniDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Reza BerahmatDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Solmaz MadadiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrosporidia may cause infection in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent populations. The best strategy to control microsporidiosis is obtaining thorough knowledge of its outbreak and pathogenicity. PURPOSE : Because of the lack of precise estimation of microsporidia prevalence among Iranian children with cancer, the current study aimed at evaluating the rate of intestinal microsporidia in children undergoing chemotherapy.

methodsPatients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy in a children's hospital in Northwestern Iran were studied; 132 stool samples were collected and stained by the Weber and Ryan-blue modified trichrome staining techniques. The extracted DNA samples were evaluated by the nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. All positive isolates were sequenced for genotyping and phylogenetic analysis.

resultsA total of 17 (12.8%) samples were microscopically positive for microsporidia infection, whereas only 14 (10.6%) cases were positive based on nested PCR results. In the positive samples detected with nested PCR, the frequency of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Encephalitozoon intestinalis infections was 71.4% (n = 10) and 28.6% (n = 4), respectively. After sequencing and phylogenetic analysis, the genotype of E. bieneusi was type D and the sequences of the isolated species were similar to those of the registered ones.

conclusionE. bieneusi is a major contributor to microsporidiosis in young immunocompromised patients in Iran. Microsporidia species are well-detected when confirmatory techniques such as molecular methods are in agreement with staining. So, to ensure this, a suggestion has been made to introduce a certain diagnostic test for microsporidiosis.

Indexed as

ChildDNA, FungalEncephalitozoonEncephalitozoonosisFecesGenotypeHumansIranNeoplasmsOpportunistic InfectionsPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceSequence Analysis, DNADNA, FungalCancerChildrenEncephalitozoon intestinalisEnterocytozoon bieneusiIranPCR

Identifiers

PMID30644064
OpenAlexW2909465728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.